【篇章分析】原文A few words about merit-based aid部分第四句指出:“These merit scholarships usually help students pay tuition bills, and they can be renewed each year as long as the recipients continue to qualify”。 這些
獎學(xué)金通常幫助學(xué)生交納學(xué)費,只要他們繼續(xù)符合條件,每年都可以繼續(xù)享受。原文中的each year在本題中被換成了annual,原文中的renewed在本題中被換成了名詞renewal,原文中的continue被轉(zhuǎn)換成了remain,所以本題應(yīng)該填形容
詞qualified。
9. recognizes
【原題譯文】體育獎學(xué)金申請者要求有______其在運動方面有杰出表現(xiàn)的教練或裁判的推薦。
【快速解題】本題的題干關(guān)鍵詞是athletic和a coach or a referee,由此即可定位到原文A few words about merit-based aid這一部分第三段。
【篇章分析】原文A few words about merit-based aid這一部分第三段:“Recommendation for this scholarships is required, since exceptional athletic performance has to be recognized by a coach or a referee (裁判).”本獎學(xué)金
必須有人推薦,因為杰出的運動表現(xiàn)必須得到教練或裁判的認(rèn)可。題目把原文的被動結(jié)構(gòu)變成了主動,而a coach or a referee是第三人稱單數(shù),所以本題應(yīng)該填的答案是recognizes。
10. excellence
【原題譯文】藝術(shù)獎學(xué)金要求申請者必須提交能表明其在某一領(lǐng)域______的證明。
【快速解題】本題的題干關(guān)鍵詞是applicants,artistic merit scholarships,produce evidence和show,由此可定位到原文A few words about merit-based aid這一部分第四段。
【篇章分析】原文A few words about merit-based aid這一部分第四段指出:“Artistic merit scholarships require that applicants excel in a given artistic area”。藝術(shù)獎學(xué)金要求申請者在一定藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域有突出表現(xiàn)。原文中的in a given
artistic field和題目中的in a particular artistic field同義,題目中需要填的是動詞show的賓語,即一個名詞,而原句中對應(yīng)的excel卻是動詞詞性,需要變成名詞形式,所以答案就是excel的名詞形式excellence。