adj. 卓越的,光輝的,燦爛的
n. 寶石
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一.express:n.快車, 快遞, 專使adj.明確的, 急速的, 直接的 adv.用快遞 vt.表達, 表示, 擠壓出, 快遞
【語法用法】
在美國,express company指“快遞公司”,相當于英國的carrier 或firm of carriers。 express在美國還可表示“快遞事業(yè)”或“由快遞公司運送”;
express同explicit兩者均有表示“明確的”的意思,但是express通常在表述清楚的時候帶著一定的目的性,去解釋或辯解。不同的是,explicit一般是在給出詳細的細節(jié)去作說明解釋,使觀點更清楚明確;
express oneself表示“表達自己的意思”,有時會在oneself后加as。
He expressed himself perfectly satisfied.
他表示自己很滿意。
【錯句舉例與錯句分析】
錯句: Even though she had been studying English for a long time before she came to Australia, it is still difficult for her to express her own ideas.
訂正: Even though she had been studying English for a long time before she came to Australia, it is still difficult for her to express herself.
翻譯: 盡管她在來澳洲前已經(jīng)學了很長一段時間的英語,但她還是很難將自己的想法表述清楚。
分析: express oneself是“表示自己的意思”的固定用語。
【例句用法】
Learning to express oneself well is an important part of education.
學會把意思表達清楚是受教育的一個重要方面。
She is the express image of her mother.
她和她母親長得一模一樣。
二.relieve:v.救濟, 減輕, 解除, 偷
【詞義辨析】
comfort, console, ease, soothe, relieve
這些動詞均含有“給人以幫助以減輕痛苦或悲傷”之意。
comfort普通用詞,指用語言或行動對痛苦者給予鼓勵、勇氣和力量,從而減輕其痛苦或悲傷,得到安慰。
console較正式用詞,側(cè)重緩和或減輕別人的痛苦或悲傷。
ease正式用詞,指減輕身心的痛苦、不安和憂慮。
soothe著重以安慰減輕悲痛、憤怒或激動,使人理智地平靜下來。也可指藥物等減輕病痛。
relieve指解除或緩解某人的病痛、擔心或憂慮等,常用被動態(tài)。
【例句用法】
The Government acted quickly to relieve the widespread distress caused by the earthquake.
地震造成大范圍的災(zāi)難,政府迅速采取行動賑濟災(zāi)民。
The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion.
這條路是為緩解交通擁擠而開辟的。
重點單詞 | 查看全部解釋 | |||
brilliant | ['briljənt] |
想一想再看 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
stick | [stik] |
想一想再看 n. 枝,桿,手杖 |
||
earthquake | ['ə:θkweik] |
想一想再看 n. 地震 |
||
console | ['kɔnsəul,kən'səul] |
想一想再看 vt. 安慰,慰藉 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
soothe | [su:ð] |
想一想再看 v. 緩和,使 ... 安靜,安慰 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
prospects |
想一想再看 n. 預(yù)期;前景;潛在顧客;遠景展望 |
|||
relieve | [ri'li:v] |
想一想再看 v. 減輕,救濟,解除 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
cue | [kju:] |
想一想再看 n. 暗示,提示,信號 |
||
comfort | ['kʌmfət] |
想一想再看 n. 舒適,安逸,安慰,慰藉 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
route | [ru:t] |
想一想再看 n. 路線,(固定)線路,途徑 |

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