一.Harry and Ron managed to get on the wrong side of him on their very first morning.
manage:v. 管理,經營,做成,設法對付,提供,有空
【詞義辨析】
control, direct, govern, manage, rule, supervise, administer,
control: 含義廣泛的常用詞,指對人或物施以約束或控制的力量。
direct: 側重行使領導或指導權。
govern: 側重指運用任何控制的權力來統治或管理一個國家、一個社會或一個部門,暗含能力和知識的運用。
manage: 強調對具體事務機構進行管理,有時含受權管理或處理之意。
rule: 強調用絕對或獨裁的權力來管理或統治。
supervise: 側重指運用本身的或被授予的權力來管理、檢查工作,含監督意味。
administer: 指官方的或正式的對事務的管理。
deal with, cope with, dispose of, manage, handle,
deal with: 既可指處理具體事情,也可指處理或解決具有抽象意義的問題。
cope with: 指成功地處理或對付更為重大,更為嚴重的問題或事物。
dispose of: 與deal with同義,普通用法。
manage: 指處理日常事務與工作,也可指經營管理。
handle: 從原義“手柄”,轉引申為作“處理”解時,其內涵是管理和操縱。
【例句用法】
1.In spite of these insults, she managed not to get angry.
她盡管受到這些侮辱,還是忍著沒發火。
2.He managed the company when his father was away ill.
在他的父親生病不在的時候,他管理公司。
3.His wife knows how to manage him when he is angry.
他的妻子知道在他生氣時怎么對付他。
4.I finally managed to find the book I was looking for.
我終于找到了一直在找的書。
二.She patrolled the corridors alone.
patrol:n. 巡邏,巡查 v. 巡邏,巡查
【例句用法】
1.We'll have to chance meeting an enemy patrol.
我們不得不冒著可能遇上敵人巡邏兵的危險。
2.The patrol was waylaid by bandits.
巡邏隊遭到土匪伏擊。
3.They laid an ambush for the enemy patrol.
他們埋伏起來準備伏擊巡邏的敵人。
【英英解釋】
名詞 patrol:
1.a detachment used for security or reconnaissance
2.the activity of going around or through an area at regular intervals for security purposes
3.a group that goes through a region at regular intervals for the purpose of security
動詞 patrol:
1.maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol