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第一、固定搭配短語
1. as soon as possible：盡快地
講解：as soon as歸屬于連詞性短語，意思是“一.....就......”，起到連詞的作用，其后面加上possible這個形容詞時，意思就是“盡可能快地”。
例句：I asked her to get in touch with Henry as soon as possible.
我要求她盡快與亨利聯(lián)系。
2. fill with
講解：fill是動詞，with是介詞，這兩個詞后都接something，即：fill something with something，意思是“使......充滿......”。
例句：He filled (in/up) the hole with small stones.
他用小石塊把洞填滿了。
He filled the glass with water.
他把杯子裝滿了水。
3. take one’s eyes off sb
講解：take在這里的意思是“把”，off是“離開”的意思，take one’s eyes off sb意“把某人的視線從某人身上轉(zhuǎn)移開”。它通常與could not連用，表示“目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著某人”。
例句：Robert couldn't take his eyes off Brenda: it was love at first sight.
羅伯特一直盯著布倫達看：那是一見鐘情。
David could not take his eyes off her. Jenny saw this and was delighted.
大衛(wèi)簡直目不轉(zhuǎn)睛也看著她，詹尼見了心里樂滋滋的。
He couldn' t take his eyes off the beautiful newcomer.
他目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著那位新來的美人。
4. in one’s life
講解：這個短語表示時間，意思是“在某人的一生中”，這個“一生”指2個意思。一個是指“從生下來到目前為止”，翻譯為：有生以來。另一個是指“從生下來到死亡”。
例句：He looked upon her trip to Paris as a turning point in his life.
他認為巴黎之行是她一生中一個轉(zhuǎn)折點。
He had never been so well off in his life.
他有生以來從來沒有這么富裕過。
5. would rather
講解：rather后面接動詞，使用其原形。如果表示否定意義，在rather的后面加上not，后面在接動詞原形。與之相關(guān)的一個短語是：would rather...than...，它的意思是寧愿......而不愿......，寧可......而不愿......，使用時，than的后面接動詞原形。
例句：I would rather wait till tomorrow.
我寧愿等到明天。
I would rather kill the animal outright than leave it to suffer.
我寧愿立刻殺死這個動物而不愿讓它遭罪。
第二、寫作表達
1. walk round the gardens：繞著花園散步，在花園里溜達，在花園里轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)
2. take her to the greenhouses：把她帶到溫室里
提煉：take sb to somewhere：把某人帶到某處
3. hold a strawberry to her mouth：拿著草莓放進她的嘴巴里
提煉：hold something to something：拿著什么動詞要放到哪里
4. put a strawberry into her mouth：把一顆草莓放進她的嘴巴里
提煉：put something into something：把......放進......
5. put roses into her hair：把玫瑰花插進她的頭發(fā)里
6. give her food to eat：給東西給她吃
7. smoke a cigarette：吸煙
8. behind the cigarette smoke：在煙霧的背后
