1、reserve

保留;留出;預留

A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him.

特地為他預留了一間帶陽臺的海景雙人房。

In the United States lanes are reserved for cars with more than one occupant.

在美國，多人乘坐的汽車有專行道。

預訂;保留;預約

I'll reserve a table for five.

我要預訂一張5人的桌子。

Demand will be huge, so ask your newsagent to reserve your copy today.

需求量會很大，所以今天得請賣報攤主為你預留出你那份。

儲備;儲存物資;儲藏量

The Gulf has 65 per cent of the world's oil reserves.

海灣地區(qū)擁有全世界65％的石油儲藏。

A friend can be a reserve of help in times of trouble.

朋友可以在困難的時候提供幫助。

2、particular

特定的；特指的

I remembered a particular story about a postman who was a murderer.

我記得有個故事，講的是一個郵遞員殺人的事情。

I have to know exactly why it is I'm doing a particular job.

我必須明確知道我為什么要做特定的一項工作。

特殊的；特別的；獨特的

I have a particular responsibility to ensure I make the right decision.

我肩負特殊責任，必須確保自己作出的決定是正確的。

Fatigue is a particular problem for women.

疲勞是女性特有的問題。