1、illuminate

照亮;照明;照射

No streetlights illuminated the street.

這條街上沒有照明的路燈。

The black sky was illuminated by forked lightning.

叉狀的閃電照亮了黑沉沉的天空。

闡釋;說明

They use games and drawings to illuminate their subject.

他們用游戲和圖畫來闡明他們的主題。

2、present

現在的；目前的

He has brought much of the present crisis on himself.

目前的大部分危機都是他自己引起的。

the government's present economic difficulties.

政府當前的經濟難題

現在；目前；現狀

his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.

他為協調過去和現在所付出的努力。

continuing right up to the present.

目前；現在；眼下

There is no way at present of predicting which individuals will develop the disease.

目前還沒有辦法預測誰會得這種病。

At present children under 14 are not permitted in bars.

目前，14歲以下兒童不允許進酒吧。