一.原句重現(xiàn):The hat took a long time to decide with Neville.
decide:v. 決定,判斷
【例句用法】
1.It's difficult to decide between the two.
對這兩者,不易做出抉擇。
2.That decided me to leave my job.
那件事使我決定離職。
3.A chance meeting decided my career.
偶然的會面決定了我的事業(yè)。
4.He decided to get married.
他決定結(jié)婚。
5.Don't decide on important matters too quickly.
不要過于匆忙地對重要的事情作決定。
【短語詞組】
decide upon vt. 決斷(決心,決定)
decide on 決定,選定
decide against vt. 決心不(決定反對)
decide about 對 ... 作出決定
decide between vt. 選擇(抉擇)
decide for vt. 決定(判定 ......
【詞義辨析】
decide, determine, resolve, settle,
decide: 側(cè)重指經(jīng)過思考、比較、討論或詢問之后做出的決定。
determine: 指經(jīng)過深思熟慮,決心去做某事并堅持施行。
resolve: 語氣較強,強調(diào)以堅定不移的信念去做或不做某事,暗含有遠(yuǎn)大抱負(fù)和堅強決心。
settle: 指排除猶豫、懷疑和爭論之后作出明確的最終結(jié)論。
二.原句重現(xiàn):Neville ran off still wearing it, and had to jog back amid gales of laughter to give it to “MacDougal, Morag.”
wear:v. 磨損,穿戴,使疲勞 n. 磨損,穿著,耐久性
【例句用法】
1.The insurance policy does not cover damage caused by normal wear and tear.
保險單內(nèi)容不包括正常使用所導(dǎo)致的損壞。
2.The sheets have worn thin in the middle.
床單的中間部分磨薄了。
3.She was worn down by overwork.
她因過度勞累而垮了下來。
4.He wanted to sail the boat alone but his parents wouldn't wear it.
他要獨自駕駛船航行,但他父母不讓。
【短語詞組】
wear off 磨損,逐漸消失
wear the trousers v. 掌權(quán)當(dāng)家
wear out 穿破,磨損
wear down 使磨損,使厭倦
wear away 消逝,磨損
wear thin 變薄,磨薄
wear on (時間)消逝,激怒
wear and tear n.磨損
【詞義辨析】
wear, dress, put on,
wear: 最常用詞,指穿衣、鞋襪或戴手套等,側(cè)重穿戴的狀態(tài)。
dress: 普通用詞,指給自己或他人穿衣。既表動作又可表狀態(tài)。
put on: 普通用語,指把衣服、鞋襪、帽子、手套等戴上去,側(cè)重穿戴的動作。
【詞語用法】
同樣表示“穿”,wear是強調(diào)狀態(tài)的持續(xù),put on是一時的動作。
In such cold weather I wear my overcoat all day.
在這樣的寒冷天氣里,我一整天都穿著外套。
wear和gear都有“佩戴品”的意思,但除了headgear指“頭飾”外,gear作為此意已不常用。wear則有footwear,neckwear,underwear等;
表達(dá)“消耗”時,短語tear and wear要比wear and tear更加常用;
短語wear…to…表示“穿……到……去”,后面不是不定式,而應(yīng)該接名詞。
He wore this black coat to the meeting.
他穿著這個大衣去開的會。
表示“耐穿”時,a cloth that will wear與a cloth that will not wear表達(dá)的含義相同。前者表示“一種耐穿的布”,而后者表示“一種穿不破的布”。
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帶你步入魔法世界:《哈利·波特與魔法石》賞析(86)
時間:2012-03-08 08:42:04 來源:可可英語 編輯:lily 每天三分鐘英語輕松學(xué)
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