第一、重點詞匯
1. trend
雙語釋義:a general direction in which a situation is changing or developing
時尚;趨勢;趨向
詞性:及物動詞
典型例句:My rich mother is always following the latest trends in fashion
我那有錢的媽媽總是追求最新的流行款式。
The trend of prices is still upwards.
物價仍有上漲趨勢。
2. column
雙語釋義:part of a newspaper regularly dealing with a particular subject or written by the same journalist
(報紙的)專欄(文章)
詞性:可數名詞
典型例句:Do you pay any attention to the correspondence columns of “The Times” ?
你關注過《泰晤士報》上的通訊專欄嗎?
I always read her column in the local paper.
我經常在當地報紙上看她的專欄文章。
相關短語:the fashion/motoring/financial column 時裝﹑汽車﹑財經等專欄
3. ineptitude
雙語釋義:lack of skill
無能,不稱職
詞性:不可數名詞
典型例句:They joked about his ineptitude.
他們取笑他的笨拙。
He finally got the sack after a year of ineptitude.
他一年來工作不稱職,最后還是在年尾被解雇了。
4. rub
雙語釋義:(cause sth to) press against (a surface) with a to-and-fro sliding movement
(用某物)擦, 磨, 揉, 搓(另一物)
詞性:及物動詞
過去式和過去分詞:rubbed rubbed
語法用法:~ (sth) (with sth)
典型例句:If you keep rubbing, the paint will come off.
你再多擦擦顏色就能掉了。
He rubbed his chin thoughtfully.
他撫摩著下巴陷入沉思。
5. trump
雙語釋義:to beat sth that sb says or does by saying or doing sth even better
戰勝,勝過
典型例句:They were trumped by another firm that made a lower bid.
其它:
1. vote:n. 選票
2. toss:vt. 投擲
3. tail:n.后部
第二、重點短語
1. on one’s personal call:打私人電話
講解:on one’s call就是指“打電話”,在call前面加上personal就是打私人電話的意思。其變異短語有:make a personal call,make a personal call to sb.
例句:He has been being on his personal call to my parents at work.
他在上班時間一直給他的父母打私人電話。
Staff is not allowed to be on his personal call during office hours .
在上班時間,工作人員不準打私人電話。
2. get promoted:得到晉升
講解:在美語中很常見這樣的結構:get+動詞的過去分詞,意思就是和這個過去分詞的原形的意思相同,get promoted意思就是promote。類似結構的短語還有:get killed ( =be killed ),get divorced ( =divorce )等。
例句:He failed to get promoted for lack of resolution.
他因缺乏果斷力而未能得到提升。
She wised me about how to get promoted.
她教我一套如何爭取提升的辦法。
3. have knowledge of:對......有了解,知道,懂得
講解:在knowledge前可以加一些修飾詞語,表示了解,知道的程度深,例如:have very little knowledge of(一竅不通),have a thorough knowledge of(完全知道),have detailed knowledge of(詳細了解)等。
例句:In the west of England, more than six in 10 have knowledge of another language.
而在英國西部,則有60%以上的人懂得一門外語。
I have very little knowledge of mathematics.
我對數學幾乎一無所知。
A person may have thorough knowledge of his subject,and yet unable to get it over to an audience.
一個人或許對他的專業了解得很徹底,可他卻不能對別人解釋清楚。
4. in one’s face:在某人眼前,公眾地
例句:When I asked him for longer time to pay back the loan, the boss just laughed in my face.
當我要求緩期歸還貸款時,老板當即輕蔑地拒絕了我。
Whoever disagrees, please speak out right in my face.
誰要是不同意,就請當面談出來。
5. for a reason:由于......的原因
講解:這個短語可以獨立做狀語,也可以在reason的后面接定語或者同為與從句,for a reason that...
例句:The student quit school for a reason that only he knew.
那個學生退學了,原因只有他自己知道。
Everything happens for a reason.
凡事皆事出有因。
6. have an argument:進行爭論,進行爭吵
講解:表示與某人進行爭論,發生爭執,用介詞with,再進一步說為某事和某人爭吵即用這個結構:have an argument with sb about sth。
例句:They are have an argument about whose turn tt be.
他們正在爭論這回該輪到誰了。
Whenever they have an argument, Mary has the worst of it.
只要他們一辯論,瑪麗總是慘敗。
7. march into:直接沖入
講解:這個短語表示進入的意思有“迅猛”的意味。
例句:Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state.
Hawkwood帶領士兵進入某個城邦。
8. once and for all:徹底地,一勞永逸地,永遠地
例句:See if you can handle this young trouble-maker once and for all.
看看你能不能把那個小搗亂分子一勞永逸的打發走。
He was going to expose their triviality once and for all.
他將徹底暴露他們的淺薄無能。
I intend to set the matter at rest once and for all.
我打算把這件事徹底搞清楚。
9. right now:立刻,馬上,現在,就在此刻
例句:I am doing nothing right now.
我現在沒做什么事情。
I cannot give you our quotation right now.
現在我不能給你我們的報價。
10. make a decision:做出決定
例句:We'll kick some ideas around and make a decision tomorrow.
我們先醞釀一下,明天再作決定。
I don't want to put pressure on you to make a decision, but we haven't much time left.
我并不想催你做決定,只是我們剩下的時間已經不多了。
We must be practical and work out the cost before we make a decision.
我們應該實事求是地先把費用算出來,然后再做決定。
11. would love to:樂意,愿意,想要
例句:This baby would love to have you sing her to sleep.
這個孩子就喜歡你用催眠曲把她送入夢鄉。
I would love to show you some of the things we are doing here.
我很高興能為你展示我們正在進行的事業。
其它:
1. cut the intro:刪掉簡介
2. the look on one’s face:臉上的表情