十六、Those who ~~~ （……的人……） 
 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 
 違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。 

 十七、There is no one but ~~~ （沒有人不……） 
 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 
 沒有人不渴望上大學。 

 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不……） 
 例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to 
give up doing sports. 的 
 既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。 

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） 
It is obvious that + 句子 （明顯的） 
 It is apparent that + 句子 （顯然的） 
 例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our 
life. 
 可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。 

 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是……的原因） 
 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 
 夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。 

 二十一、For the past + 時間，S + 現在完成式...（過去……年來，……一直……） 
 例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the 
examination. 
 過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。 

 二十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式。 
 例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 
 自從他上高中，他一直很用功。 

 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （……是值得的。） 
 例句：It pays to help others. 
 幫助別人是值得的。 

 二十四、be based on （以……為基礎） 
 例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 
 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。 

 二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遺余力的） 
 We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 
 我們應該不遺余力的美化我們的環境。 

 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （讓……明白……事） 
 例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 
 我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。 

 二十七、be closely related to ~~ （與……息息相關） 
 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 
 做運動與健康息息相關。 

 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving 
 = make it a rule to + V （養成……的習慣） 
 We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 
 我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。 

 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~ （因為……） 
 例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 
 因為他的鼓勵，我終于實現我的夢想。 

 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么……！） 
 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 
 How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 
 遵守諾言是多么重要的事！ 

 三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不滿意） 
 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 
 我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。 

 三十二、Have a great influence on ~~ （對……有很大的影響） 
 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 
 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。 

 三十三、do good to （對...有益），do harm to （對……有害） 
 例句：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。 
 Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。 

 三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （對……造成一大威脅） 
 例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 
 污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。 

 三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （盡全力去……） 
 例句：We should d

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