1.perceive v. 察覺, 感覺, 認知, 理解

I perceived his comment as a challenge.
我認為他的批評是對我的激勵.

2.uncivil adj. 無禮貌的, 失禮的, 粗野的

The manner in which she received him was calculated to a nicety to seem cool without being uncivil.
她接待他時始終準確地把握好分寸, 看似冷淡, 卻不失禮。

3.affront n. 侮辱 vt. 侮辱, 冒犯

His speech was an affront to all members of the community.
他的話對社區所有成員是故意的侮辱。

4.insinuation n. 暗示, 暗諷，影射

She bridled at the insinuation.
她對那暗諷昂首表示輕視。

5.particular n. 個別項目, 詳細說明 adj. 特別的, 獨有的; 挑剔的; 詳細的

He gave full particulars of the stolen property.
他詳細列出全部被盜的財物。