1.begin with 以…開始，從…開始
例句:To download library packages for you, Composer needs to know where to find these packages to begin with.

要下載庫包，Composer首先需要知道在哪里可以找到這些軟件包。

2.appear to 似乎

例句:On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.

美國國會的參議員們今天似乎把這個問題小題大做了。

3.as well as 以及

例句:There are one-room flats as well as two-room flats.

有一室一套的，也有兩室一套的。

4.refuse to 拒絕

例句:Local authorities are likely to refuse to hire facilities to unrecognised martial arts organisations.

當地的主管機構可能會拒絕向非官方的武術組織出租設備。