1. Some time later, the officer touched his shoulder and told him that the court was ready.
寫作語庫:tough one’s shoulder:拍某人的肩膀
語法點撥:some time later意思是“過了一會兒”,由于是用在過去時中,所以用later。不要用after some time,這個是用于將來時中。
2. A magistrate was a judge who dealt with small crimes in local courts, and the magistrate for this district was well known.
寫作語庫:deal with:處理 in local courts:在當地法庭 be well known:聞名的,出名的,有名氣的
加分短語:deal with:處理,應付,對付
e.g. We have to be prepared to deal with a range of possible cases. 我們必須準備應付各種可能的情況。
e.g. A decisive person is needed to deal with the situation. 應付這一局面需要一個堅決果斷的人。
語法點撥:who dealt with small crimes in local courts是先行性定語從句修飾指代人且在定語從句中做主語的先行詞judge,關系代詞who不可省略。
3. His name was Mr Fang and he was a disagreeable, bad-tempered man.
詞匯精講1:disagreeable是形容詞,意思是“不為人喜歡的,討厭的”。例如:
My wife was disagreeable to me this morning. 今天早上我太太對我發脾氣。
Some fruits are disagreeable to the taste. 有幾種果子味道不好。
詞匯精講2:bad-temper是復合形容詞,源于名詞性短語bad temper,這個名詞性短語與動詞have連用表示“脾氣差,愛發脾氣”。例如:
She used to have a rather bad temper. 她過去脾氣相當壞。
4. Today he was in a particularly bad mood.
加分短語:in a bad mood:心情不好,情緒不好
e.g. He could tell she was in a bad mood, and tried to laugh her out of it. 他看出她心情不好, 想逗她笑好讓她不再想煩惱的事。
e.g.The cancellation of the plan puts him in a bad mood. 計劃的取消使他很不開心。
5. He frowned angrily at the old gentleman,and asked sharply,
詞匯竄燒:frown:vi. 皺眉頭 sharply: adv. 嚴厲地,尖銳地
加分短語:frown at somebody:對某人皺眉頭
e.g. Don't frown at me like that. Anything you don't understand? 不要那樣對著我皺眉。你有什么不明白的嗎?
6. Officer! What is this man charged with?
加分短語:charge somebody with something:因某事而指控某人
e.g. He was charged with murder. 他被控犯謀殺罪。
e.g. She charged me with neglecting my duty. 她指控我玩忽職守。
7. The magistrate looked at Mr Brown low from head to foot.
加分短語:from head to foot:從上到下,全身地,從頭至腳
e..g. A passing lorry covered us in mud from head to foot. 一輛馳過的卡車濺了我們一身泥。
e..g. They crowded around him, eyeing him from head to foot with great curiosity. 他圍住他,好奇地從頭到腳打量著他。