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"Article 31 A lawsuit brought on claims for damages caused by a collision at sea or by any other maritime accident shall be under the jurisdiction of the people's court of the place where the collision occurred or where the ship in collision first docked after the accident or where the ship at fault was detained, or where the defendant has his domicile."
第三十一條 因船舶碰撞或者其他海事損害事故請求損害賠償提起的訴訟，由碰撞發生地、碰撞船舶最先到達地、加害船舶被扣留地或者被告住所地人民法院管轄。
Article 32 A lawsuit instituted for expenses of maritime salvage shall be under the jurisdiction of the people's court of the place where the salvage took place or where the salvaged ship first docked after the disaster.
第三十二條 因海難救助費用提起的訴訟，由救助地或者被救助船舶最先到達地人民法院管轄。
Article 33 A lawsuit brought for general average shall be under the jurisdiction of the people's court of the place where the ship first docked or where the adjustment of general average was conducted or where the voyage ended.
第三十三條 因共同海損提起的訴訟，由船舶最先到達地、共同海損理算地或者航程終止地的人民法院管轄。
Article 34 The following cases shall be under the exclusive jurisdiction of the people's courts herein specified:
第三十四條 下列案件，由本條規定的人民法院專屬管轄：
(1) a lawsuit brought on a dispute over real estate shall be under the jurisdiction of the people's court of the place where the estate is located;
（一）因不動產糾紛提起的訴訟，由不動產所在地人民法院管轄；
(2) a lawsuit brought on a dispute over harbour operations shall be under the jurisdiction of the people's court of the place where the harbour is located;
（二）因港口作業中發生糾紛提起的訴訟，由港口所在地人民法院管轄；
"and (3) a lawsuit brought on a dispute over succession shall be under the jurisdiction of the people's court of the place where the decedent had his domicile upon his death, or where the principal part of his estate is located."
（三）因繼承遺產糾紛提起的訴訟，由被繼承人死亡時住所地或者主要遺產所在地人民法院管轄。
"Article 35 When two or more people's courts have jurisdiction over a lawsuit, the plaintiff may bring his lawsuit in one of these people's courts; "
第三十五條 兩個以上人民法院都有管轄權的訴訟，原告可以向其中一個人民法院起訴；
"if the plaintiff brings the lawsuit in two or more people's courts that have jurisdiction over the lawsuit, the people's court in which the case was first entertained shall have jurisdiction."
原告向兩個以上有管轄權的人民法院起訴的，由最先立案的人民法院管轄。
Section 3 Transfer and Designation of Jurisdiction
第三節 移送管轄和指定管轄
"Article 36 If a people's court finds that a case it has entertained is not under its jurisdiction, it shall refer the case to the people's court that has jurisdiction over the case. "
第三十六條 人民法院發現受理的案件不屬于本院管轄的，應當移送有管轄權的人民法院，受移送的人民法院應當受理。
"The people's court to which a case has been referred shall entertain the case, and if it considers that, according to the relevant regulations, the case referred to it is not under its jurisdiction, it shall report to a superior people's court for the designation of jurisdiction and shall not independently refer the case again to another people's court."
受移送的人民法院認為受移送的案件依照規定不屬于本院管轄的，應當報請上級人民法院指定管轄，不得再自行移送。
"Article 37 If a people's court which has jurisdiction over a case is unable to exercise the jurisdiction for special reasons, a superior people's court shall designate another court to exercise jurisdiction."
第三十七條 有管轄權的人民法院由于特殊原因，不能行使管轄權的，由上級人民法院指定管轄。
"In the event of a jurisdictional dispute between two or more people's courts, it shall be resolved by the disputing parties through consultation; if the dispute cannot be so resolved, it shall be reported to their common superior people's court for the designation of jurisdiction."
人民法院之間因管轄權發生爭議，由爭議雙方協商解決；協商解決不了的，報請它們的共同上級人民法院指定管轄。
"Article 38 If a party to an action objects to the jurisdiction of a people's court after the court has entertained the case, the party must raise the objection within the period prescribed for the submission of defence.
第三十八條 人民法院受理案件后，當事人對管轄權有異議的，應當在提交答辯狀期間提出。
The people's court shall examine the objection.
人民法院對當事人提出的異議，應當審查。
"If the objection is established, the people's court shall order the case to be transferred to the people's court that has jurisdiction over it; if not, the people's court shall reject it."
異議成立的，裁定將案件移送有管轄權的人民法院；異議不成立的，裁定駁回。
Article 39 The people's courts at higher levels shall have the power to try civil cases over which the people's courts at lower levels have jurisdiction as courts of first instance; they may also transfer civil cases over which they themselves have jurisdiction as courts of first instance to people's courts at lower levels for trial.
第三十九條 上級人民法院有權審理下級人民法院管轄的第一審民事案件，也可以把本院管轄的第一審民事案件交下級人民法院審理。
"If a people's court at a lower level that has jurisdiction over a civil case as court of first instance deems it necessary to have the case to be tried by a people's court at a higher level, it may submit it to and request the people's court at a higher level to try the case."
下級人民法院對它所管轄的第一審民事案件，認為需要由上級人民法院審理的，可以報請上級人民法院審理。
