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The world this week--Politics
本周?chē)?guó)際要聞--政治
Donald Trump pulled back from his latest and biggest round of punitive tariffs by announcing a 90-day pause for countries that did not impose retaliatory trade duties, taking them down to a 10% tariff.
唐納德·特朗普宣布對(duì)未征收?qǐng)?bào)復(fù)性貿(mào)易關(guān)稅的國(guó)家暫停征稅90天，將關(guān)稅降至10%，取消了他最新也是最大一輪的懲罰性關(guān)稅。
The American president said more than 75 countries were willing to negotiate.
這位美國(guó)總統(tǒng)表示，超過(guò)75個(gè)國(guó)家愿意進(jìn)行談判。
He did not offer any relief for China, however, instead raising the tariff rate on Chinese imports.
然而，他沒(méi)有為中國(guó)提供任何減免，而是提高了從中國(guó)進(jìn)口商品的關(guān)稅。
China had earlier vowed to “fight to the end” as it imposed counter-tariffs on American imports.
早些時(shí)候，中國(guó)曾發(fā)誓要“奉陪到底”，對(duì)美國(guó)進(jìn)口商品征收對(duì)等關(guān)稅。
It described the extra duties as “a mistake on top of a mistake”.
它將額外的關(guān)稅描述為“錯(cuò)上加錯(cuò)”。
Mr Trump and his defence secretary, Pete Hegseth, suggested that America’s defence budget for the next fiscal year will top $1trn for the first time when it is published next month.
特朗普和他的國(guó)防部長(zhǎng)皮特·赫格塞斯表示，在下個(gè)月公布美國(guó)下一財(cái)年的國(guó)防預(yù)算時(shí)，它將首次突破1萬(wàn)億美元。
Congress authorised around $892bn for this year.
國(guó)會(huì)今年授權(quán)撥款約8920億美元。
Mr Trump sacked General Timothy Haugh as director of the National Security Agency.
特朗普解雇了蒂莫西·豪將軍的國(guó)家安全局局長(zhǎng)職務(wù)。
General Haugh was reportedly ousted by Mr Trump on the advice of Laura Loomer, a 31-year-old conspiracy theorist who has been banned from most social-media sites.
據(jù)報(bào)道，31歲的陰謀論者勞拉·盧默議下特朗普驅(qū)逐豪將軍，勞拉·盧默已被禁止使用大多數(shù)社交媒體網(wǎng)站。
She is still on X, where she wrote that General Haugh had been disloyal to Mr Trump. She provided no evidence.
她仍然活躍在X上，她在X上寫(xiě)道，豪將軍對(duì)特朗普不忠。她沒(méi)有提供任何證據(jù)。
Mr Hegseth became the first American defence secretary in decades to visit the Panama Canal, where he reiterated America’s intention to wrest the waterway away from what he described as Chinese influence.
赫格塞斯成為幾十年來(lái)第一位訪問(wèn)巴拿馬運(yùn)河的美國(guó)國(guó)防部長(zhǎng)，他在那里重申了美國(guó)打算從他所說(shuō)的中國(guó)影響力中奪取這條水道。
A deal to sell the canal’s ports operated by CK Hutchison, a company in Hong Kong, to BlackRock, an American investment firm, looks increasingly shaky; the Trump-friendly Panamanian government is opening an investigation into CK Hutchison’s port contracts.
將香港公司長(zhǎng)江和記運(yùn)營(yíng)的運(yùn)河港口出售給美國(guó)投資公司貝萊德（BlackRock）的交易看起來(lái)越來(lái)越不穩(wěn)定；親特朗普的巴拿馬政府正在對(duì)長(zhǎng)江和記的港口合同展開(kāi)調(diào)查。
The legal battle over deporting alleged Venezuelan gang members to El Salvador took another twist.
將涉嫌委內(nèi)瑞拉幫派成員驅(qū)逐到薩爾瓦多的法律斗爭(zhēng)再次出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折。
The Supreme Court decided that the deportations could continue, but that the migrants could challenge their removal in the legal jurisdictions where they are being held.
最高法院裁定，驅(qū)逐出境可以繼續(xù)，但移民可以在關(guān)押他們的法律管轄區(qū)對(duì)自己的驅(qū)逐提出質(zhì)疑。
That caused two judges in New York and Texas to delay the deportation of migrants until they received a hearing.
這導(dǎo)致紐約和德克薩斯州的兩名法官推遲驅(qū)逐移民，直到舉行聽(tīng)證會(huì)。
The IMF announced a preliminary deal with Argentina for a funding programme worth $20bn.
國(guó)際貨幣基金組織宣布與阿根廷就價(jià)值200億美元的融資計(jì)劃達(dá)成初步協(xié)議。
President Javier Milei, who has radically cut spending and reduced inflation, celebrated the announcement.
大幅削減支出并降低通脹的總統(tǒng)哈維爾·米萊對(duì)此表示慶祝。
It is expected to herald the beginning of a difficult but much-needed shift to a more flexible exchange rate.
預(yù)計(jì)這將預(yù)示著艱難但急需的向更靈活匯率轉(zhuǎn)變的開(kāi)始。
The death toll from the collapse of a roof at a nightclub in the Dominican Republic rose to almost 200.
多米尼加共和國(guó)一家夜總會(huì)屋頂?shù)顾斐傻乃劳鋈藬?shù)上升至近200人。
The club was hosting a concert by Rubby Pérez, a popular singer, who was killed.
該俱樂(lè)部當(dāng)時(shí)正在舉辦一場(chǎng)受歡迎的歌手盧比·佩雷斯的音樂(lè)會(huì)，他已遇難。
Politicians, sportsmen and celebrities were also at the venue.
政界人士、運(yùn)動(dòng)員和名人也在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。
During a visit by Binyamin Netanyahu, the Israeli prime minister, to the White House Donald Trump announced that America would start “direct” talks with Iran about its nuclear programme.
在以色列總理本雅明·內(nèi)塔尼亞胡訪問(wèn)白宮期間，唐納德·特朗普宣布美國(guó)將與伊朗就其核計(jì)劃開(kāi)始“直接”談判。
Mr Netanyahu had hoped to persuade the American president that it was time instead to bomb Iran’s nuclear sites.
內(nèi)塔尼亞胡曾希望說(shuō)服美國(guó)總統(tǒng)，是時(shí)候轟炸伊朗核設(shè)施了。
A video was published of Israeli troops killing 15 Palestinian medics near Rafah last month.
上個(gè)月發(fā)布了一段視頻，顯示以色列軍隊(duì)在拉法附近殺害了15名巴勒斯坦醫(yī)務(wù)人員。
The Israeli army claimed the medics’ convoy was driving suspiciously, without lights or sirens.
以色列軍隊(duì)聲稱(chēng)醫(yī)護(hù)人員的車(chē)隊(duì)行跡可疑，沒(méi)有開(kāi)車(chē)燈或警報(bào)器。
But the footage, obtained from the phone of a dead medic, showed that the ambulances had their lights and signals on.
但從一名死去的醫(yī)護(hù)人員手機(jī)中獲得的視頻顯示，救護(hù)車(chē)的燈和信號(hào)都開(kāi)著。
The Israeli army now says the episode is “under thorough examination”.
現(xiàn)在以色列軍方表示，正在“徹底審查”這一事件。
