1. struggle with 做……很吃力
Zhai appeared to struggle with the hatch and a fire alarm was triggered in the orbiter as he began the spacewalk.
翟志剛開艙門時似乎很費勁，此外，在開始太空行走時，軌道艙顯示火警警報已被觸發H|8M5MFdu@.HUM1)UG。

2. be disproportionately affected 受到的影響格外嚴重
Due to various reasons mentioned above, Asian Americans are disproportionately affected by many health disparities.
因為上述提及的許多理由，亞裔美國人受各種健康差距的影響最為嚴重@ENr8osYu,NbFKj9P^O#。

3. shift the blame 推卸責任
Don't try to shift the blame onto your subordinates, and remember that you're also accountable for employee morale.
不要試圖把責備推到你下屬身上，要記住，你對下屬的表現是負有責任的w@W8uX;6j-(X。

4. bring to a standstill 陷入停頓
Smog used to bring London traffic to a standstill.
過去，倫敦的交通常因霧霾陷入癱瘓g%&IJgHdr3YKbtw。