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He soon signed peace treaties with Sweden, 1617, and Poland, 1619.
很快，他在1617年與瑞典簽署了和平條約，1619年又與波蘭簽訂和平條約
The second of these treaties brought home from exile Mikhail's father, the Patriarch Filaret.
第二個和平條約使得米哈伊爾被流放的父親，大牧首菲拉列特得以返鄉
In his earlier, secular life as the Boyar Fyodor Nikitich Romanov,
在他早期，作為波雅爾費奧多·羅維奇·羅曼諾夫過著世俗生活時
Filaret had been considered as a possible successor to the late Tsar Fyodor, but he gave was to Boris Godunov.
菲拉列特被認為是末代沙皇費奧多的合適繼承人，但是他最終還是傳給了鮑里斯·戈都諾夫
Boris ordered Fyodor Romanov to become a monk, which he did,
鮑里斯下令讓費奧多·羅曼諾夫成為修道士，他也這么做了
and he drove Filaret back into the camp of the false Dmitry brothers.
他把菲拉列特驅逐到偽德米特里兄弟那里
But eight years in Polish exile had earned Filaret the good estimation of the Russian people.
但是在波蘭的8年放逐生活中，菲拉列特得到了俄羅斯人的尊敬
All Russia welcomed him back home in 1619, especially his son, the Tsar Mikhail.
1619年，全俄羅斯上下都歡慶他的回歸，尤其是他的兒子，沙皇米哈伊爾
Indeed most scholars Filaret as the quiet senior partner in his son's government.
確實大部分的學者認為，菲拉列特在兒子統治期間起到了主要的攝政作用
The Zemsky Sobor was not all but ignored.
全俄羅斯縉紳會議幾乎被忽略
Mikhail continued the muscovite tradition of binding the Russian peasants to the land.
米哈伊爾延續了把農民與土地捆綁在一起的莫斯科傳統
Those peasants who could escape fled to the Cossack territory in the south, Russia's version of the Wild Wild American West.
那些得以逃生的農民逃到了南邊的哥薩克地區，這個地方相當于美國的西部地區
No questions asked, just do what you want.
在那里沒有質疑，可以隨心所欲
The remaining peasants, however, were stuck being serfs, little more than human farm machinery.
剩下的農民們就被迫淪為農奴，比起人工農場機器好不了多少
