評(píng)論
打印
The Russian peasants responded gladly in 1670 to Stenka Razin's call for a peasant uprising.
1670年俄羅斯農(nóng)民熱烈響應(yīng)斯坦卡·瑞金的農(nóng)民起義
In fact, Razin's promises of a Russia ruled by Cossack ideals of liberty even found support in like cities like Great Novgorod and Moscow itself.
事實(shí)上，瑞金對(duì)于俄羅斯的承諾，也就是用哥薩克人的自由主義領(lǐng)導(dǎo)方針，在大諾夫哥羅德和莫斯科竟然得到了支持
But the result was predictable!
但是結(jié)果可想而知
Razin's supporters either melted away or flat out turned on him.
瑞金的支持者們最后不是消失了，就是倒戈了
And in April 1671 he was drawn, that is to say dragged to death,
在1671年4月他遭到滅頂之災(zāi)，他最終被五馬分尸，
and quartered, chopped up into fourths, at the Lobnoye Mesto, Place of Proclamations on Red Square.
在羅波諾耶梅思托平臺(tái)被車(chē)裂，那是紅場(chǎng)上宣讀聲明的地方
Oddly enough, Russians today remember Stenka Razin better than they remember Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich.
奇怪的是，俄羅斯人至今還銘記斯坦卡·瑞金，甚至超越沙皇阿列克謝·米哈伊爾諾維奇
The biggest shakeup of Alexei's reign occurred within the Russian Orthodox Church.
阿列謝克統(tǒng)治中最大的一次動(dòng)亂發(fā)生在俄羅斯東正教會(huì)中
In 1651, the Metropolitan Nikon became Alexei's main advisor in matters spiritual and temporal.
1651年，尼康成為了阿列克謝的主要大臣，主管教會(huì)和現(xiàn)世事務(wù)
This itself was not all that strange given Tsar Mikhail's close relationship with his dad, Patriarch Filaret.
這件事本身并不奇怪，因?yàn)樯郴拭坠翣柵c父親大牧首菲拉列特關(guān)系親密
Promoted in 1652 to Patriarch of Moscow,
1652年，尼康向莫斯科大牧首提議
Nikon wanted to bring the Russian Orthodox Church back into line with that good old time Greek Orthodox religion.
希望讓俄羅斯東正教回歸到原本的希臘正教
Granted the Russian Orthodox Church had gotten some rather interesting ideas of their own, over the six centuries since Vladimir had adopted it.
俄羅斯的東正教，自從弗拉德定教以來(lái)的六個(gè)世紀(jì)中，已經(jīng)形成了一些自己的教義
