1、resist

抵抗;抵制;反對

She says she will resist a single European currency being imposed.

她說她會反對在歐洲推行單一貨幣。

They resisted our attempts to modernize the distribution of books.

他們反對我們采用現代化方式發行圖書。

按捺;克制;忍住

Students should resist the temptation to focus on exams alone.

學生們應當抵制誘惑，集中精力備考。

She cannot resist giving him advice.

她忍不住給他提建議。

經得起;耐得住;抵擋

bodies trained and toughened to resist the cold.

經過訓練和磨煉，可以抵御寒冷的身體

Chemicals form a protective layer that resists both oil and water-based stains.

化學物質形成了一個抗油污和水漬的保護層。

2、surrender

投降;屈服

General Martin Bonnet called on the rebels to surrender.

馬丁·邦尼特將軍呼吁反叛者投降。

She surrendered to the police in London last December.

她去年 12 月在倫敦向警方自首。

(被迫)放棄，交出

Nadja had to fill out forms surrendering all rights to her property.

納佳不得不填表放棄其全部財產所有權。

Gen. Morgan's troops yesterday surrendered their heavy weapons to Belgian and US troops.

昨天，摩根將軍的部隊被迫向比利時和美國軍隊交出了他們的重型武器。

屈服;屈從

the need for total personal surrender to and dependence on Jesus.

需要完全順從并依靠耶穌

Depression is a partial surrender to death.

沮喪是對死亡的一定妥協。