I couldn't get the same measurement
我找不到加州家庭收入的數據
but this was the data that I was able to easily find
這個人均收入的數據比較容易找
So we can see Marin county, $45,000 per person per year, the richest county
我們看到Marin縣,每人年均收入為45000美元,這是加州最富裕的縣
73% voting for John Kerry
其中73%的選民支持約翰克里
San Francisco 83%, it's one of the highest in the country
而克里在三藩市的支持率高達83%,是全國范圍內克里支持率最高的縣之一
San Mateo Santa Clara close to home, pretty clear margin victory by Kerry
他在圣馬特奧和圣塔克拉拉的支持率很差不多,都遠遠領先共和黨候選人
And then Contra Costa county 62%
他在Contra Costa縣的得票率為62%
One southern California county on this list is the one voted for George Bush
數據中出現的位于加州南部的縣都將選票投給了布什
California does have a pretty clear north-south divide
可見加州的南北分化非常明顯
which I'll talk about later on
這個我們稍后會談到
Here are the poor counties
接下來是較窮的數據及其選情
Imperial in the far south east, the poorest
位于加州東南角的Imperial是最窮的縣
and it voted for John , it's voted for Kerry
它將選票投給了克里
but all the other poor counties
但其他所有的貧困縣
These are San Joaquin valleys, Sacramento valley
位于圣華金和薩克拉門托山谷
Sacramento,San Joaquin and very far north west
及西北地區的縣
all voting quite clearly for George Bush, So again
全都以高支持率傾向布什,我們再次看到了這樣一種現象
A good correlation here between the wealthier areas voting for the Democratic candidate
相對富有的地區傾向于支持民主黨候選人
and poor areas voting for the Republicans
貧困的地區則傾向于共和黨人
So just give you a idea where these counties are if you don't know it
我給你們大概指一下這些縣在哪里,你們有的人可能不太清楚
Tulare counties here, Imperial down there
這個是Tulare縣,Imperial縣在這兒
what do we have, Merced county, and we have Glenn county and Yuba county
接著是Merced縣,還有Glenn縣 Yuba縣
Del Norte county over there, here be Ventura county
以及Del Norte縣,這里是Ventura縣
and then bay area counties
這邊是舊金山灣沿岸的縣
It's paradoxical though
但也有與這個規律相悖的情況出現
Oh, it's paradoxical for a couple of reasons
之所以發生這種矛盾有好幾個原因
one is if we look at a qunti-centrally red state and a relatively poor state
如果我們看一個紅色州且它是一個貧窮的紅色州
What do we see?
我們會發現什么?
We see the exact opposite pattern, at the county level
我們在縣級數據上看到與加州完全相反的情況
And Alabama shows it too clear
阿拉巴馬就是個明顯的例子
We see, back to median household income, percent voting for Bush
表中數據分別為家庭收入中數以及布什的支持率
So the wealthiest county in Alabama
阿拉巴馬最富裕的縣
which counts as one of the countries top 100 at least wealthy county
名列美國最富裕100縣之一
I'm not sure if it makes the top 50
我不確定它是否能排前50
80% voting for George Bush
該縣有80%的選民支持布什
Madison county, actually this is a more purple than most of the other counties
Madison縣,事實上是這些縣之中最搖擺不定的一個
This is Huntsville, big NASA installation, large number of engineers
亨茨維爾市位于該縣,它是巨大的NASA航空器集裝地,大量工程師云集于此
one of the largest in the country
人數之多可為美國之最
So it's a little bit closer but it's still voting for Bush
因此雙方在該縣支持率較為接近,但最后是布什贏得了選票
This would be, actually it's wealthy suburb of Baldwin
下一個,鮑德溫縣的城郊區都較為富裕
This is a relatively well to do area in the Gulf coast
這是墨西哥灣沿岸一個較為發達的區域
This is Baldwin, it's south
該縣位于阿拉巴馬州南部
Actually when we get to Montgomery
當我們順著往下看到蒙哥馬利縣時
the only relatively wealthy(poor) Alabama county
會發現阿拉巴馬州只有相對貧窮的人
that voted for Kerry(should be bush)
才會支持克里
it's also more than 50% African-American
而且這些地區還有50%的非洲裔美國人
and there's real close correlation here
而種族與投票傾向有著密切的關系
And I'll show you maps later on, between race, income and voting
稍后會給你們看一些地圖來表現人種和收入與選民投票間的關系
With white population in Alabama being overwhelmingly Republican
阿拉巴馬的白人人口眾多使它成為一個極度傾向于共和黨的州
So actually it's income comes in here
收入的確對選民的投票傾向有影響
but racial has more something to do with it
但人種的影響則更為重大