1、ancient

遠古的；古代的

They believed ancient Greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.

他們認為古代希臘羅馬是知識的重要發源地。

古老的；年代久遠的

ancient Jewish tradition.

古老的猶太傳統

ancient fishing rights.

由來已久的捕魚權

古代人；（尤指）古希臘人，古羅馬人

The ancients knew more than we do about the heavens.

古代人對于上天比我們知道得多。

2、liberation

解放

They planned to march on and liberate the city.

他們計劃繼續挺進，解放該城市。

They made a triumphal march into their liberated city.

他們勝利地開進了被他們解放的城市。

使解脫；使脫離；解救

He asked how committed the leadership was to liberating its people from poverty.

他問領導層有多大決心要讓人民脫貧。

釋放（囚犯）

The government is devising a plan to liberate prisoners held in detention camps.

政府計劃釋放關押在拘留營內的囚犯。