1、direction

方向;方位

St Andrews was ten miles in the opposite direction.

圣安德魯斯在相反方向上 10 英里處。

He drove off in the direction of Larry's shop.

他駕車朝著拉里商店的方向駛?cè)ァ?/p>

（發(fā)展）方向，趨勢(shì)，傾向

They threatened to walk out if the party did not change direction.

他們威脅說，如果該黨不改變方針，他們就將集體退席。

I've never done any sustained writing, but that might be one of my next directions.

我以前從未嘗試過持續(xù)寫作，不過那可能是我下一步努力的方向之一。

指示;說明;指路

I should know by now not to throw away the directions until we've finished cooking.

現(xiàn)在我知道了不該在飯沒做完之前就扔掉烹飪說明。

He proceeded to give Dan directions to the computer room.

他接著告訴丹去計(jì)算機(jī)房該怎么走。

2、effective

有效的;能產(chǎn)生預(yù)期效果的

The project looks at how we could be more effective in encouraging students to enter teacher training.

該項(xiàng)目著眼于我們?nèi)绾文軌蚋佑行У毓膭?lì)學(xué)生參與教師培訓(xùn)。

Simple antibiotics are effective against this organism.

一般的抗生素能夠有效對(duì)抗這種微生物。

實(shí)際的;事實(shí)上的

They have had effective control of the area since the security forces left.

自從安全部隊(duì)撤離后，他們實(shí)際上控制了該地區(qū)。

a restructuring that would have resulted in an effective increase on one of their most popular excursion fares.

原本會(huì)使他們最熱門的一條短途旅游線路的費(fèi)用出現(xiàn)實(shí)質(zhì)性上漲的調(diào)整

（法律、協(xié)議等）生效的，起作用的

The new rules will become effective in the next few days.

新規(guī)定將在幾天后生效。