There were certainly plenty of verb forms
可見有不少的動詞形式
in that dialog
存在于上面的情景對話中
Did you hear any trouble identifying which forms for which?
聽出哪個時態是哪個時態是不是有點困難呢?
Try watch the scene again
再看一遍情景對話
To identify the verb forms and the present simple
并尋找各類動詞形式,一般現在時
The present continuous, the present perfect
現在進行時,現在完成時
The past simple, the past continuous and the past perfect
一般過去時,過去進行時和過去完成時
Continuing our verb thing
繼續我們的動詞學習
Now we’ll learn how to use auxiliary verbs
現在要學習的是如何使用助動詞
Remember that auxiliary verbs are helping verbs
助動詞就是協助動詞
We use them with main verbs
我們把助動詞與主動詞一起使用
We can use auxiliary verbs for a number of different purposes
我們可以在上百種不同場合下使用助動詞
To add emphasis
表示強調
I do like that shirt
我喜歡那件襯衫
To form a tag question
用來構成反義疑問句
You don’t think that’s a good idea, do you?
你不會認為那是個好主意吧,是嗎?
To show interest
用來表達興趣
Anna has gone to Wellington, has she?
安娜去了惠靈頓,是嗎?
To form a short answer to a question
用來構成一個問題的答案
Have you been to Auckland?
你去過奧克蘭嗎?
Yes, I have
是的,我去過
To avoid repeating words or phrase
用來避免重復的單詞
Anna likes apples
安娜喜歡蘋果
But Jim doesn’t
吉姆不喜歡
Instead of
而不是
Anna likes apples
安娜喜歡蘋果
But Jim doesn’t like apples
吉姆不喜歡蘋果
Remember that the auxiliary must agree with the main verb
記住助動詞必須與主動詞意思一致
That is auxiliary verbs must be as the same tense as the main verb
因此助動詞的時態必須與主動詞相同
She speaks five languages
她會說五國語言
Does she?
是嗎?
I started my new job yesterday
我昨天開始了新工作
Did you?
是嗎?
To demonstrate the used of auxiliary verbs
為了示范助動詞的用法
Watch the following dialog
請看下面的情景對話
Will you love Susan as long as you shall live?
你是否會愛蘇珊直至此生終結?
I do love her
我愛她
I shall always love her
我會永遠愛她
I think this dress makes me look fat
我覺得這件裙子襯得我很胖
Do you?
有嗎?
I think that you have put on weight
我認為你確實增重了
Has she?
有嗎?
Yes, I have
我有的
That’s alright, you look fantastic to me
沒關系,你美得很
No I don’t
誰說的
You’re just saying that
只有你這么說而已
I look fat
我就是胖
She does look pretty fat!
她確實很胖呀!
You should learn to be honest with her
你應該學著對她誠實一點
That’s a big part of marriage
那是婚姻的重要基礎
Not as big as her, but still really big
不如她這么"重要",但還是很重要
No, she isn’t fat at all
她才不胖呢
You’re not being honest with me
你對我不誠實
You don’t love me
你一點也不愛我
I don’t want to marry you anymore
我不想嫁給你了
What auxiliary verbs did you pick up from that scene?
你在這個情景中發現了什么助動詞?
What are the purposes with the use to add emphasis?
使用強調的意義是什么?
Did they help to form tag questions?
它們幫助構成了反義疑問句嗎?
Were they used to show interesting or something?
它們是用來表述興趣或其他事物的嗎?
Here is the scene again without subtitles
再看一遍無字幕的情景對話