一.影片句子:I've always hated this carpet.It's stained and frayed in such distinctive ways.But very definitely made of wool.
be made of:由 ... 組成, 由 ... 構(gòu)成
【例句用法】
1.People used to test coins that were offered in payment, to see if they rang true or were made of false metal.
過去人們?cè)谑盏礁犊顣r(shí),常常試扔一下硬幣,聽聽其聲音是真的,還是由假金屬制作的。
2.The fence was made of posts joined together with wire.
籬笆是以鐵絲連接起木樁而構(gòu)成的。
3.Light often behaves as if it were made of particles.
光常常表現(xiàn)出好象它是由粒子組成似的。
4.The doors of the palace were made of beaten gold.
宮殿的門由金箔做成。
【詞義辨析】
be made of, be made in, be made from, be made by, be made up of,
be made of: 表示“由......制成”,指從原料到制成品,只發(fā)生了形狀變化,沒有發(fā)生本質(zhì)變化(屬物理變化)。
be made in: 當(dāng)后面接指時(shí)間的數(shù)詞或名詞時(shí),表示“某物何時(shí)制造的或何時(shí)產(chǎn)的”。當(dāng)后面接指地點(diǎn)的名詞時(shí),表示“某地產(chǎn)某物”。
be made from: 表示“由......制成”,指從原料到制成品,發(fā)生了質(zhì)的變化,已無法復(fù)原(屬化學(xué)變化)。
be made by: 表示“由......制做”,后面接指人的名詞或代詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。
be made up of: 表示“由......構(gòu)成(組成)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語由兩部分或兩個(gè)以上的部分構(gòu)成或組成。
二.影片句子:How do you mess up the carpet?
mess up:v. 混亂,弄糟
【例句用法】
1.Proceed with care, or you'll mess up.
你必須小心行事,不然就要倒霉。
2.Don't mess up my hair: I've just combed it.
別把我的頭發(fā)弄亂,我剛梳好。
【英英解釋】
名詞 mess-up:1.something badly botched or muddled
同義詞:ballup,balls-up,cockup
動(dòng)詞 mess up:1.
make a mess of, destroy or ruin
同義詞:botch,bodge,bumble,fumble,botch up,muff,blow,flub,screw up,ball up,spoil,muck up,bungle,fluff,bollix,bollix up,bollocks,bollocks up,bobble,mishandle,louse up,foul up,fuck up
2.disturb the smoothness of
同義詞:ruffle,ruffle up,rumple
3.make a mess of or create disorder in
同義詞:mess
三.影片句子:I have it under control.
I'd hate to see you out of control.
under control:處于控制之下
1.You must get your spending under control.
你必須節(jié)制開支。
2.The fire has been brought under control.
火勢(shì)已受到控制。
3.Is everything under control?
一切都在掌握之中嗎?
out of control:失去控制
1.The car went out of control and ploughed into the side of a bus.
那汽車失控?cái)r腰撞上了一輛公共汽車。
2.The children are out of control.
管不住這些孩子了。
3.Inflation has got out of control.
通貨膨脹失去了控制。
vi. 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行,開始,著手