當(dāng)前常用政治術(shù)語的英文翻譯

主觀主義、形而上學(xué) subjectivism, metaphysics.
民主集中制、黨內(nèi)民主 democratic centralism, inner-Party democracy.
集體領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、民主集中、個別醞釀、會議決定 collective leadership, democratic centralism, case-specific consultation, decision through meeting.
政治路線確定之后,干部就是決定因素 cardres are a decisive factor, once a political line is decided.
黨管干部的原則 the principle of the Party assuming the responsibility for cardres' affairs.
公開、平等、競爭、擇優(yōu) open, fair, competition, basis of merits.
公開選拔、競爭上崗 the supervision of appointment and promotion of officials, and the method for official performance assessment.
自重、自省、自警、自勵 self-discipline, self-examination, self-caution and self-motivation.
以權(quán)謀私、貪贓枉法、腐敗分子 to abuse power for personal gains, take bribes or bend the law, corrupt elements.
小康社會、小康生活 well-to-do society, well-to-do life.
四項基本原則 Four Cardinal Principles.
社會主義初級階段 the primary stage of socialism.
“政治合格、軍事過硬、作風(fēng)優(yōu)良、紀(jì)律嚴(yán)明、保障有力”
gualified politically and competent militarily and that have a fine style of work, strict discipline and adequate logistic support.
臺獨 taiwan's "independence"
和平與發(fā)展 peace and development
冷戰(zhàn) cold war
世界多極化、經(jīng)濟全球化 world multi-polarization and economic globalization
聯(lián)合國憲章 UN Charter
獨立自主、完全平等、相互尊重、互不干涉內(nèi)部事務(wù) independence, completely equality, mutual respect and non-interference in each other's internal affairs Cooperation.
世貿(mào)中心 World Trade Center
恐怖主義 terrorism
開放攻堅,改革跟進,穩(wěn)定保障,加快發(fā)展 open and storm fortification, reform and follow-up, stable and secure, speed up development.
工作策略 the working tactics
以企業(yè)為中心的工業(yè)化核心戰(zhàn)略 the strategy at the core of industrialization around enterprises(take the enterprises as the center).
