1、principle

道德原則；行為準(zhǔn)則；操守

Buck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his principles.

巴克從來不會因?yàn)槭艿酵{而做違背自己原則的事情。

moral principles.

道德準(zhǔn)則

法則；原則；原理

a violation of the basic principles of Marxism.

違背馬克思主義的基本原則

The doctrine was based on three fundamental principles.

這個學(xué)說建立在三條基本原理之上。

按照原則；根據(jù)信念

He would vote against it on principle.

他會根據(jù)原則投反對票。

His father, on principle, did not like to hear requests for money.

從原則上來說，他父親不喜歡別人借錢。

2、present

現(xiàn)在的；目前的

He has brought much of the present crisis on himself.

目前的大部分危機(jī)都是他自己引起的。

the government's present economic difficulties.

政府當(dāng)前的經(jīng)濟(jì)難題

現(xiàn)在；目前；現(xiàn)狀

his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.

他為協(xié)調(diào)過去和現(xiàn)在所付出的努力。

continuing right up to the present.

一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在

機(jī)不可失，失不再來；就在當(dāng)下

Don't wait until New Year to resolve to organise your life. There's no time like the present.

不要等到新年才下決心規(guī)劃生活。要把握當(dāng)下。