1、plunge

（尤指向水中）縱身投入，一頭進(jìn)入

At least 50 people died when a bus plunged into a river.

一輛公共汽車栽進(jìn)河里，造成至少50人喪生。

He ran down the steps to the pool terrace and plunged in.

他跑下臺(tái)階來到泳池露臺(tái)，縱身跳進(jìn)池里。

將…投入；將…插入；將…刺進(jìn)

A soldier plunged a bayonet into his body.

一名士兵將刺刀插進(jìn)了他的身體。

She plunged her face into a bowl of cold water.

她把臉扎進(jìn)一盆涼水里。

（使）突然陷入；（使）突然遭受

The government's political and economic reforms threaten to plunge the country into chaos.

政府的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)改革可能會(huì)使國家陷入混亂局面。

8,000 homes were plunged into darkness as electricity cables crashed down.

由于電纜損毀，8,000戶家庭頓時(shí)落入一片黑暗之中。

2、pursuit

追求；尋求

a young man whose relentless pursuit of excellence is conducted with single-minded determination.

一心一意、堅(jiān)定不移地追求完美的年輕人

individuals who impoverish their families in pursuit of some dream.

為了追求某個(gè)夢(mèng)想而使家庭陷于貧困的人

實(shí)行；貫徹；實(shí)施

The vigorous pursuit of policies is no guarantee of success.

堅(jiān)決貫徹方針政策并不能保證成功。

娛樂；愛好

They both love outdoor pursuits.

他們倆都喜歡戶外活動(dòng)。

His favourite childhood pursuits were sailing, swimming and cycling.

兒時(shí)他最大的愛好是帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)、游泳和騎自行車。