第一、詞匯學習

1 sympathetically adv. 同情地，表示好感地

例句：She nodded sympathetically.

她同情地點了點頭。

2 rub vt. 擦拭

例句：If you keep rubbing, the paint will come off.

你再多擦擦顏色就能掉了。

3 bang vi. 猛擊，猛撞

例句：He was banging on the door with his fist.

他用拳頭砸門。

I banged the box down on the floor.

我砰的一聲把盒子摔在地板上。

4 fetch vt. 請來，叫來（某人），取來（某物）

例句：The chair is in the garden; please fetch it in.

椅子在花園里, 請把它搬進來。

You had better fetch a doctor at once.

你們最好快去請醫生來。

5 suitably adv. 合適地

例如：I am not really suitably dressed for a party.

我穿的衣服真的不適合出席晚會。

6 tearful adj. 含淚的，悲傷地

例句：Her tearful family came to pay their last respects.

她全家含淚前來向死者告別。

He answered in a tearful voice.

他用悲傷的聲音回答。

第二、地道短語

1. in horror：恐怖地，震驚地

例句：She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.

她一看見這么多血就立刻嚇得轉過臉去。

She ran away in horror from the snake.

她很恐怖地跑了，躲開那條蛇。

2. take hold of：抓住，握住

例句：Take hold of your end of the stick, and we'll pull you up.

抓住棍子的那一端，我們把你拉上來。

Little children sometimes take hold of sharp knives and cut themselves.

小孩有時拿鋒利的刀子割傷自己。

3. make sure：查明，弄清楚，確保

例句：It may freeze tonight, so make sure the plants are covered.

今晚大概會有霜凍, 一定要把花草都遮蓋好。

You must make sure of the time and place.

你必須把時間和地點弄清楚。

第三、重點短語

1. any more of ：更多的

例句：We will not brook any more of your insults.

我們不能再容忍你的侮辱。

I do not want to see any more of this TV show .

我不想再看這個電視節目了。

2. for a minute：一會兒

例句：He did not hesitate for a minute to save the drowning child.

他毫不躊躇去救那個落水的小孩。

I never suspected for a minute that you were married.

我萬萬沒想到你已經結婚了。

3. get up：站起來

例句：She would get up and flee in silent terror.

她爬起來，在寂靜的恐怖中逃循。

4. ran in：跑進

例句：She ran in after the rainstorm and dried herself off with a thick towel.

大雨過后她跑進來,用一塊厚毛巾把身子擦干。

第四、寫作語匯

1. kick that door down：把門踢爛

2. run through the streets：跑過街道

3. sit down：坐下

4. tears from his eyes：眼睛里溢出的淚水

5. kick sb. from behind：從后面踢某人

6. breathing heavily：氣喘吁吁地

第五、語法點撥

1. Noah, who was twice Oliver"s size, pretended to rub tears from his eyes．

要點解析1：劃線部分為非線性定語從句，修飾先行詞Noah，它補充說明Noah的個頭。

要點解析2：表示一個人的身高是另外一個人的幾倍，可以套用這個句型：Sb. is + 倍數詞+ someone’s size.

2. We could all have been murdered in our beds！

要點解析：劃線部分使用了虛擬語氣。Could have done表示對將來事情的主觀推測。

3. When they were all tired, they forced Oliver, who was still fighting and shouting, into the cellar and locked it．

要點解析：劃線部分為非線性定語從句，修飾先行詞Oliver，補充說明Oliver的行為。

4. They could hear Oliver banging and kicking at the cellar door．

要點解析：劃線部分的謂語結構是hear somebody doing something。Somebody的后面是現在分詞作其補足語。