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第二十二課 過去進(jìn)行式when與while
一.本課要點及示例
在這一課里, 我們學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行式句子, 并且要學(xué)習(xí)用 when, w-h-e-n, when 跟 while, w-h-i-l-e, while, 作表明時間的短句.
現(xiàn)在我們來聽今天這一課的對話, 內(nèi)容說到凱特告訴亨利她開車超速被交通 警察罰錢的事情. 請你注意聽兩位英文老師的發(fā)音和語調(diào).
F: I got a traffic ticket this afternoon.
M: Were you parking in the wrong place?
F: No, I was driving too fast.
M: How fast were you going?
F: 55 in a 35 mile per hour zone.
M: Why were you in such a hurry?
F: I left school late and I was trying to get home before the rush hour.
M: Did you make it?
F: No, when the police officer was giving me the ticket, the rush hour started. It took me twice as long to get home.
在剛才那段對話里有一個常用的詞 rush hour, r-u-s-h h-o-u-r, rush hour 這個詞 指的是上下班交通最擁擠的時刻. 現(xiàn)在我們再把整段對話聽一遍. 這次老師念 的比較慢, 請你注意聽.
F: I got a traffic ticket this afternoon.
M: Were you parking in the wrong place?
F: No, I was driving too fast.
M: How fast were you going?
F: 55 in a 35 mile per hour zone.
M: Why were you in such a hurry?
F: I left school late and I was trying to get home before the rush hour.
M: Did you make it?
F: No, when the police officer was giving me the ticket, the rush hour started. It took me twice as long to get home.
現(xiàn)在我把剛才那段對話里的過去進(jìn)行式句子挑出來, 請老師再念一遍給你聽.
M: Were you parking in the wrong place?
F: I was driving too fast.
M: How fast were you going?
F: I was trying to get home before the rush hour.
F: When the police officer was giving me the ticket, the rush hour started.
二.過去進(jìn)行式
聽了上面那些句子,你或許已經(jīng)注意到過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)就是把動詞加上i-n-g, 比 方 "停車" park, p-a-r-k, park 變成 parking, "去" go, g-o, go 變成 going, 然后在 這個動詞前面斟酌情況用 was, w-a-s, was 或是 were, w-e-r-e , were.
現(xiàn)在我們來作一組練習(xí), 由老師念一過去式句子, 請學(xué)生把句子改成過去進(jìn) 行式, 這些句子都是從剛才那段對話里挑出來的. 下面就是一個例子:
M: Did you park in the wrong place?
F: Were you parking in the wrong place?
好, 現(xiàn)在我們開始作練習(xí). 學(xué)生作句子的時候請你也一起作.
M: Did you park in the wrong place?
F: Were you parking in the wrong place?
M: I drove too fast.
F: I was driving too fast.
M: How fast did you go?
F: How fast were you going?
M: I tried to get home before the rush hour.
F: I was trying to get home before the rush hour.
M: The police officer gave me a traffic ticket.
F: The police officer was giving me a traffic ticket.
