常用詞匯
詞匯擴展 Vocabulary Development
大男子主義male chauvinism
三從四德the 3 obedience (to father before marriage, to husband after marriage, and to son after the death of husband) and the 4 virtues (morality, proper speech, modest manner and good needlework)
賢妻良母virtuous wife and good mother
男女同工同酬equal pay for equal work to men and women alike
賣淫嫖娼prostitution; whoring
體罰corporal punishment
監(jiān)護人guardian
教育、感化、挽救education, persuasion and redemption
成人文盲率adult illiteracy rate
計劃外懷孕extra/unscheduled pregnancy
包辦婚姻arranged marriage
買賣婚姻mercenary marriage
傳宗接代to carry on the family line
近親婚姻close relative marriages
出生高峰baby boom
畸形、死胎和夭折deformity, stillbirth and premature death
母乳喂養(yǎng)breastfeeding
人工喂養(yǎng)bottle-feeding
單親家庭single-parent family
絕育手術(shù)sterilization operation
墮胎 abortion
拐賣婦女兒童trafficking of women and children
人口普查census
人口過剩overpopulation
人口老化the aging of population
人口結(jié)構(gòu)population composition
流動人口floating population
民工潮migration of rural labor
一對夫婦只生一個孩子one child per couple
世界人口與發(fā)展大會the International Conference on Population and Development
聯(lián)合國第四次世界婦女大會the UN Fourth World Conference on Women
農(nóng)民工rural people working in cities
國有企業(yè)下崗職工laid-off personnel from state-owned enterprises
再就業(yè)服務(wù)reemployment service
職業(yè)指導(dǎo)job guidance
再就業(yè)培訓(xùn)reemployment training
失業(yè)保險金unemployment insurance payments
最低生活保障制度minimum living standard security system
基本養(yǎng)老保險制度basic old-age insurance system
基本養(yǎng)老金basic old-age pension
試點pilot program
社會救濟social relief
優(yōu)撫安置special care for disabled ex-servicemen and family members of revolutionary martyrs
社會統(tǒng)籌social mutual assistance program
工傷保險industrial injury insurance
工傷致殘disabilities caused by occupational diseases
生育保險childbirth insurance
災(zāi)害救助natural disaster relief
危險化學(xué)品hazardous chemical
民爆器材civilian blasting material
重大安全隱患major source of hidden danger
特大事故very serious accident
煤礦的百萬噸死亡率fatality rate per million tons of coal
空難air crash
瓦斯爆炸methane gas explosion
道路交通事故road (transport) accident
禁毒drug control
吸毒drug abuse
販毒drug trafficking
戒毒治療和康復(fù)drug addiction treatment and rehabilitation
金三角 “Golden Triangle” (drug ring)
武裝掃毒行動armed elimination operation
禁毒斗爭 anti-drug campaign
地下毒品交易市場underground drug dealing market
海洛因 heroin
大麻marijuana
鴉片opium
n. 繁榮,低沉聲,帆杠,水柵
vi. 急速增