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新東方四級詞匯高分教程 詞匯筆記(4)

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句子的意思是:如果沖突以后能回家反省一下自己是好事情。

in that 因為;conflict n. 沖突;relative merits 相比較而言的優(yōu)點;so that 以至于。

57. He is _A_ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.

A optimistic B optional C outstanding D obvious

optimistic adj. 樂觀的;pessimistic adj. 悲觀的;be optimistic about 對…持樂觀態(tài)度。

optional adj. 隨意的,任選的,非強制性的;optional courses 選修課;

outstanding adj. 卓越的,杰出的;obvious adj. 明顯的。

58. Sometimes I wish I _B_ in a different time and a different place.

A be living B were living C would live D would have lived

wish后加的句子一定要用虛擬語氣。

與現(xiàn)在事實相反,wish后的句子經(jīng)常用一般過去時來體現(xiàn)虛擬語氣。

59. The director was critical _C_ the way we were doing the work.

A at B in C of D with

be critical of 對...愛挑剔的,批評。

60. In a sudden _B_ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.

A attack B burst C split D blast

within reach 夠得著;out of reach 夠不著;burst 爆發(fā),迸發(fā);

burst可以與很多詞語搭配表示突然發(fā)作:

1 能與人的情緒(喜、怒、哀、樂)搭配;2 能與掌聲、笑聲搭配。

61. _D_ she realized it was too late to go home.

A No sooner it grew dark than B Hardly did it grow dark that

C Scarcely had it grown dark than D It was not until dark that

no sooner在句首時句子要用部分倒裝;hardly要與when搭配;scarcely也要與when搭配。

62. InBritainpeople _C_ four million tons of potatoes every year.

A swallow B dispose C consume D exhaust

swallow 吞,咽;dispose 去掉,處理,安排;consume 消費,消耗;consumer 消費者;

exhaust 將資源消耗殆盡;如果與人在一個句子中搭配則表示使人精疲力竭。

63. I'd _A_ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.

A take into account B account for C make up for D make out

take into account 考慮;make up for 彌補,補償。

65. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _D_ enough to eat.

A mild B slight C light D tender

mild adj. 不辣的;hot adj. 辣的;extra hot 極辣的;

light adj. 清淡的,容易消化的;蛋糕點心等松軟的;muffin n. 松餅;

slight adj. 輕微的,少量的;tender adj. 肉嫩的。

steak n. 牛排;rare 三成熟的;medium 七成熟的;well-done 全熟的;medium rare 五成熟。

66. We take our skin for granted until it is burned _A_ repair.

A beyond B for C without D under

take sth. for granted 把什么事當成理所當然的而不重視;beyond prep. 超出… 的范圍。

67. The computer revolution may well change society as _C_ as did the Industrial Revolution.

A certainly B insignificantly C fundamentally D comparatively

certainly 當然的,確定無疑的(主觀思想較濃厚);insignificantly 沒有意義的,無足輕重的;

comparatively 相比較而言的;fundamentally 根本性的,從本質(zhì)上來說。

68. _C_ in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing.

A To look at B Looking at C Looked at D To be looked at

70. Some women _D_ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.

A must make B should have made C would make D could have made

for the sake of為了… ;為了…的利益;

與過去事實相反時用:情態(tài)動詞+ have + 動詞過去分詞;

should have + 動詞過去分詞,表示本應該…

-------------------------1997-06-------------------------

32. You cannot be _B_ careful when you drive a car.

A very B too C so D enough

cannot too 在…也不為過,越…越好。

34. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to _A_ the color of his skin. [regardless of 不管,不顧]

A regardless of B in the light of C by virtue of D with the exception of

35. Housewives who do not go out to work feel they are not working to their full _B_.

A strength B capacity C length D possibility

strength n. 力量,體力,實力;capacity n. 才能,才智(能力方面)。

38. The old couple decided to _C_ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.

A adapt B bring C adopt D receive

39. The government is trying to do something to _D_ better understanding between the two countries.

A raise B increase C heighten D promote

promote better understanding 增進理解。

40. The newspaper did not mention the _A_ of the damage caused by the fire.

A extent B level C range D quantity

extent作核心名詞,表示到…程度了,介詞用to。

41. The soldier was _A_ of running away when the enemy attacked.

A accused B charged C scolded D punished

be accused of 被指控,被職責;be charged with 被指控。

42. Had he worked harder, he _D_ the exams.

A must have got through B could get through

C would get through D would have got through

had he worked harder (虛擬語氣) = if he had worked harder

與過去事實相反用:情態(tài)動詞+ have + 動詞的過去分詞。

45. It seems oil _B_ from this pipefor some time. We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.

A had leaked B has been leaking C leaked D is leaking

for + 一段時間,做時間狀語,謂語動詞用完成時態(tài)。過去完成時要與一般過去時搭配。

46. When he arrived, he found _C_ the aged and the sick at home.

A nothing but B none other C none but D no other than

形容詞前加the表示一類人。none but 只有,僅有。

47. The pressure _B_ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.

A competing B to compete C to be competed D having competed

the right to vote 選舉權(quán)。 動詞不定式作后置定語要用主動形式。

the pressure to compete 競爭的壓力。

49. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _C_.

A have to be said B must say C ought to be said D need to say

50. Once environmental damage _A_, it takes many years for the system to recover.

A is done B is to do C does D has done

51. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _B_ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.

A as for B such as C in case of D in view of

contribute to 對…做出貢獻。

52. He will agree to do what you require _D_ him.

A for B from C to D of

require sth. of sb. 要求某人做某事。

重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
tender ['tendə]

想一想再看

adj. 溫柔的,嫩的,脆弱的 ,親切的,敏感的,未成熟

聯(lián)想記憶
emotional [i'məuʃənl]

想一想再看

adj. 感情的,情緒的

 
securities

想一想再看

n. 有價證券;擔保;保證人;抵押物(security的

聯(lián)想記憶
adopt [ə'dɔpt]

想一想再看

v. 采用,收養(yǎng),接受

聯(lián)想記憶
convinced [kən'vinst]

想一想再看

adj. 信服的

 
effectively [i'fektivli]

想一想再看

adv. 事實上,有效地

 
capacity [kə'pæsiti]

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n. 能力,容量,容積; 資格,職位
adj.

聯(lián)想記憶
except [ik'sept]

想一想再看

vt. 除,除外
prep. & conj.

聯(lián)想記憶
occupied

想一想再看

adj. 已占用的;使用中的;無空閑的 v. 占有(oc

 
rank [ræŋk]

想一想再看

n. 等級,階層,排,列
v. 分等級,排列,

 
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