評論
打印
57. Manydifficultieshave _B_ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.
A risen B arisen C raised D arrived
因本句未加賓語，估不應選不及物動詞，可排除C項；arrive vi. 到達，抵達；
rise vi. 升起，升高（側重指旗幟或太陽升起）；數量的增高（側重指水位、價位）；
the sun rises in the east and sets in the west 太陽東升西落。
arise vi. 升起，升高，出現，發生（經常與抽象名詞聯用）。
69. A completely newsituationwill _B_ when the examination system comes into existence.
A arise B rise C raise D arouse
33. Last year the advertising rate _D_ by 20 percent.
A raised B aroused C arose D rose
58. He made such a _D_ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.
A genuine B minimum C modest D generous
name after 以…的名字來命名。genuine adj. 真正的，貨真價實的；genuine leather 真皮；
minimum adj. 最低的，最小的；modest adj. 謙虛謹慎的，適度的；
generous adj. 慷慨的，慷慨大方的（修飾貢獻等用這個）。
59. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _D_, of course, made the others jealous.
A who B that C what D which
which在這里是引導非限定性定語從句，which引導非限定性定語從句有2個特點：
1. which前面有逗號與其他句子分開。2. which指的是前面整句話的內容。
as也可以引導非限定性定語從句，指的都是一句話的內容。
which指一句話的內容只能置于該句之后，而as既可以在后也可以在前。
67. _C_ is known to the world, Mark Twain is great American writer.
A That B Which C As D It
60. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _B_.
A gaps B intervals C length D distance
interval n. 間隔（即可指空間間隔，也可指時間間隔），四級考試中專考時間間隔的概念。
interval是固定與介詞at搭配的。
23. Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular _D_.
A gaps B rate C length D intervals
at regular rate 以規則的速度；at regular interval 以規則的時間間隔；
61. Mr. Johnson preferred _A_ heavier work to do.
A to be given B to be giving C to have given D having given
64. Our company decided to _D_ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.
A destroy B resist C assume D cancel
65. She is _C_ a musician than her brother.
A much of B much as C more of D more as
be of 具有某種性質、品質或特點；
66. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe _B_ by the judge.
A service B sentence C crime D crisis
sentence n. 判決，判刑；crisis n. 危機；economic crisis 經濟危機；
68. The residents, _C_ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.
A all their homes B all whose homes C all of whose homes D all of their homes
當給出了句子的主語，且后面有兩部分謂語動詞，這兩部分謂語動詞之間又沒有連接詞，
時態也不同時，離主語近的謂語動詞應為從句的組合成分。
69. You can't afford to let the situation get worse. You must take _D_ to put it right.
A decisions B directions C sides D steps
take steps 采取措施，采取行動；take measures 采取措施；
70. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _B_ your advice.
A follow B had followed C would follow D have followed
if only 如果，要是...就好了，其后面的句子一定要用虛擬語氣。
1. 如果if only后面的句子表示與現在或將來的事實相反，這時謂語動詞用一般過去時體現虛擬語氣。
2. 如果if only后面的句子表示與過去的事實相反，這時謂語動詞用過去完成時體現虛擬語氣。
47. If only the committee _D_ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible
A approve B will approve C can approve D would approve
如果if only后面的句子表示與現在或將來的事實相反，這時謂語動詞用一般過去時，
也可以用would +動詞原形。
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42. Mark often attempts to escape _C_ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A having been fined B to have been fined C being fined B to be fined
escape + 動名詞。
44. It is recommended that the project _A_ until all the preparations have been made.
A not be started B will not be started C is not started D is not to be started
recommend vt. 推薦，建議，后面加句子要用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞的形式：(should) + 動詞原形
45. I wish I _D_ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.
A have slept B slept C might have slept D could have slept
wish 后面的句子要用虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實相反用：情態動詞+ have + 動詞過去分詞。
might經常被翻譯成或許。
46. We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we _D_ him.
A had telephoned B must have telephoned
C would telephone D would have telephoned
otherwise, or等表示“否則”的詞，后面句子都要用虛擬語氣。
48. While people may refer to television for up-to-minute news [最新的消息], it is unlikely that television _A_ the newspaper completely.
A will replace B have replaced C replace D replaced
49. An Olympic Marathon [馬拉松] is 26 miles and 385 yards, approximately [大約] _B_ from Marathon to Athens [雅典].
A distance B the distance C is the distance D the distance is
50. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from _D_ to suspend your tent.
A there B them C where D which
介詞+ which + 動詞不定式(to do sth.) 整體做定語。
本句可改寫為：You will want two tress about ten feet apart, to suspend your tent from.
只要見到有介詞出現在空格之前，而選項中有which, them, there, where等詞則應選which。
51. As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had _C_ to ask my boss.
A many B most C much D more
當many沒有修飾任何其他詞而單獨出現時表示很多人。much在這里相當于many things。
52. _A_ quite recently, most mothers in
A Until B Before C From D Since
until recently 直到最近；not surprisingly 一點也不奇怪。
53. The survival of civilization as we know it is _C_ threat.
A within B towards C under D upon
under threat 受到威脅。
55. In some countries, _D_ is called "equality" [平等] does not really mean equal rights for all people.
A which B one C that D what
that可以引導主語從句，但只做引導詞而不充當任何成分。
56. I walked too much yesterday and _A_ are still aching now.
A my leg muscles B my muscles of leg C my leg's muscles D my muscles of the leg
英語中一個名詞修飾另外一個名詞時第一個名詞要用單數。apple trees, eye drops
57. Radio, television and press _B_ of conveying news and information.
A are the most three common means B are the three most common means
C are the most common three means D are three the most common means
幾個詞修飾一個名詞時修飾詞的順序應為：1. 定冠詞the應該放在最前面（離名詞最遠）的位置；
2. 數詞應放在第二位；3. 最后考慮其他形容詞。
58. Liquids are like solids _C_ they have a definite volume.
A with that B for that C in that D at that
三個與that的搭配的表達形式：now that, in that [因為], except that。
59. When a fire _C_ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.
A broke off B broke down C broke out D broke up
break out （火災、戰爭）突然發生，爆發；
60. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could _D_. [make up for 彌補]
A stand up to B put up with C come up with D make up for
61. Then the speaker _B_ the various factors leading to the present economic crisis.
A went after B went into C went for D went on
go after 追求，設法得到；go into 談論，敘述；go for 襲擊/支持；go on 繼續。
62. The students was just about to _C_ the questions, when suddenly he found the answer
A arrive at B submit to C give up D work out
63. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _B_.
A hand B reach C hold D place
out of reach 夠不著；within reach 夠得找。
64. The _D_ of blood always makes him feel sick.
A form B look C view D sight
form n. 形式，形狀；view n. 風景，景色/視野，視域；look 指的是主觀有意識的看；
sight n. 看見，瞥見（不強調主客觀）。
66. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _B_ sickness
A normal B ordinary C average D regular
sickness of mind 精神病；normal adj. 正常的；average adj. 平均的，中等水平的；
regular adj. 有規律的，規則的；ordinary sickness 一般性疾病。
68. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _C_ to his confusion.
A extended B amounted C added [add to 增加] D turned
70. It took him several months to ___ the wild horse.
A tend B cultivate C tame D breed
tame vt. 馴服；breed 強調的是繁殖，側重指大批量的繁殖。
It take sb. sometime to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時間。
