評論
打印
【答案與解析】
1.【答案】No matter how frequently performed
考查no matter how“無論如何”引導的狀語從句。
2.【答案】they are apt to make trouble
①be apt to表示“易于做某事”，指人的機體或精神上的固有的或習慣的傾向等;②make trouble表示“惹麻煩”。
3.【答案】Much as I admire him as a writer
①讓步狀語從句：much as表示“盡管……”，as 引導的讓步狀語從句，其主要結構為：形容詞/副詞/名詞 + as/though + 主語 + 謂語，much表示程度;②admire him as a writer譯為“崇拜他是作家”。
4.【答案】while his mind was wandering
①while表示“卻……”;②mind was wandering表示“胡思亂想”。
5.【答案】can we adapt(ourselves)to the society quickly after we graduate
本題考查對倒裝句、adapt的用法以及after引導的時間狀語從句的掌握。only引起的狀語位于句首時，句子須部分倒裝。本題中要將情態動詞can提前。adapt作“適應”解時常用于adapt(oneself)to sth.的結構。
6.【答案】What he really hopes for
本題考查主語從句。例如：What matters to us is how to make our campus life meaningful and fruitful.對我們來說，重要的是如何讓我們的校園生活有意義、有收獲。
7.【答案】more mobile shops(should)be set up in the residential area
表示“建議、命令、要求、想法”的動詞所接的主語從句通常用“(that)sb.(should)do”的虛擬形式。
8.【答案】needn’t have borrowed it from the bank
本題考查虛擬語氣的用法，needn’t have done的結構是“本不必這樣做而做了”的意思。
9.【答案】It is because she is too inexperienced
沒有經驗可以用一個形容詞來翻譯，即inexperienced。
10.【答案】will be doing/conducting the experiment
本題考查將來時態的用法，“做實驗”既可用do experiment也可用conduct experiment。
11.【答案】However hard some people in the audience tried to upset him
表示為難，此處用upset，當然我們也可以用made sb.in a difficult position，或embarrass sb.。
12.【答案】whether/if robots will one day have vision as good as human vision
whether/if引導后置的主語從句
13.【答案】wondering about his real purpose
leave sb.doing 讓繼續處于某種狀態;leave sb.to do sth.讓某人干某事
14.【答案】followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.
虛擬語氣在if 引導的條件句中的用法。從句：if + 主語+ 動詞的過去式(be 用were)+ …… 主句：主語+ would(should, could, might)+ 動詞原形+ ……
15.【答案】of failure to fulfill its promise to improve urban traffic conditions/of failing to fulfill its promise to improve urban traffic conditions
本題考查對accuse的用法及短語fulfill one’s promise to…的掌握。Accuse“指責、控告”常用于accuse sb.of sth./doing sth.的結構，所以was accused of之后用failure和failing都可以。“實現……的承諾”用fulfill one’s promise to表示，to后接動詞原形。
第三部分 翻譯——特訓練習與答案
