評論
打印
Now I want to say something really important.
現在我想說些非常重要的事。
It's not that I think we should be eliminating the judge's instinct and experience from this process.
在整個過程中，我不認為應該排除法官的直覺和經驗。
I don't. I actually believe the problem that we see and the reason that we have these incredible system errors,
我不這樣想。事實上，我相信我們看到的問題以及系統內出現令人難以置信的錯誤的原因，
where we're incarcerating low-level, nonviolent people and we're releasing high-risk, dangerous people,
也就是我們關押低級、非暴力的人，我們釋放高風險的、危險的人的原因，
is that we don't have an objective measure of risk.
是因為我們沒有客觀的衡量風險。
But what I believe should happen is that we should take that data-driven risk assessment
但我相信我們應該將這種數據驅動的風險評估
and combine that with the judge's instinct and experience to lead us to better decision making.
與法官的直覺和經驗相結合會使我們做出更好的決策。
The tool went statewide in Kentucky on July 1, and we're about to go up in a number of other U.S. jurisdictions.
該評估工具于7月1日在肯塔基州全面推行，我們還要在許多其他美國司法管轄區內推行。
Our goal, quite simply, is that every single judge in the United States will use a data-driven risk tool within the next five years.
我們的目標很簡單，就是實現在未來五年內讓全美的每一個法官都能使用這種數據驅動的風險評估工具。
We're now working on risk tools for prosecutors and for police officers as well,
我們現在正在研究風險工具以便檢察官和警官使用，
to try to take a system that runs today in America the same way it did 50 years ago,
想要把過去50年不變的系統繼續運行下去，
based on instinct and experience, and make it into one that runs on data and analytics.
基于直覺和經驗，并把它變成一種運用數據分析的系統。
Now, the great news about all this, and we have a ton of work left to do, and we have a lot of culture to change,
現在，我們仍有大量的工作要做，仍要改變相關文化，
but the great news about all of it is that we know it works. It's why Google is Google,
但關于這所有一切有個好消息那就是我們知道這很管用。這就是為什么數據成就了谷歌，
and it's why all these baseball teams use moneyball to win games.
為什么棒球隊會因使用點球成金的方法而打贏比賽。
The great news for us as well is that it's the way that we can transform the American criminal justice system.
還有一個好消息是我們可以用這種方法轉變美國的刑事司法系統。
It's how we can make our streets safer, we can reduce our prison costs, and we can make our system much fairer and more just.
它可以使我們的周邊環境更安全，可以減少我們的監獄花銷，可以讓我們的司法系統更公平更公正。
Some people call it data science. I call it moneyballing criminal justice. Thank you.
有人說這是數據科學。我稱之為點球成金式刑事司法。謝謝。
