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81.Who did the United States fight in World War II?
81.美國在二戰中與誰作戰？
Answer: Japan, Germany, and Italy
答案：日本、德國和意大利
Explanation: World War II, or the Second World War, was truly a global war, or a war that affected the whole world.
解釋：二戰或第二次世界大戰是真正的全球性的戰爭，或者說是影響了整個世界的戰爭。
Most of the powerful countries in the world were involved in the war in one of two alliances (or groups of countries that work together during a war): the Allies and the Axis.
參加這場戰爭的世界上大多數的強國分列兩大同盟（或戰爭期間共同作戰的國家集團）：同盟國和軸心國。
The Allies included the United States, the United Kingdom, the USSR (which would later become Russia and other countries), France, and Poland.
同盟國包括美國、英國、蘇聯（它后來解體為俄羅斯及其他的國家）、法國和波蘭。
The Axis included Germany, Italy, and Japan.
軸心國包括德國、意大利和日本。
Membership or participation in each of the alliances was fluid, meaning that it changed over time as some countries became part of the Allies and the Axis and other countries left them.
每個同盟里的成員國是流動的，意思是隨著時間的推移，一些國家成為了聯盟國和軸心國的一員，而另一些國家卻脫離了他們。
The United States was a late entrant to the war, meaning that the U.S. was not one of the first countries in World War II, but began fighting later.
美國是這場戰爭的后來者，意思是美國不是第一批參加二戰的國家，但卻在后來開始參戰。
譯文為可可英語翻譯，未經授權請勿轉載！
