評論
打印
So today I want to show you my interactive software model that I created.
所以今天我想向你們展示我創造的互動軟件。
I'm going to show it to you on my laptop. And I have a volunteer subject in the audience today, Julie.
我將用我的筆記本電腦向大家展示，在今天的觀眾中，我有一個志愿者朱莉。
And all of Julie's data has been pre-entered into my interactive software model. And this can be used by anyone.
朱莉的所有數據都被事先輸入，進我的交互軟件模型中，這個模型可以用在任何人身上。
So I want you to imagine that you're in Julie's shoes, or someone who's really close to you who suffers from asthma or another lung disorder.
現在我希望大家以朱莉的身份來想象，或者跟你最親近的患有哮喘病或者其他肺部疾病的人。
So Julie's going to her doctor's office to get treated for her asthma. And the doctor has her sit down, and he takes her peak expiratory flow rate
朱莉現在去看醫生去治療她的哮喘，醫生請她坐下，給她測了呼氣流量率峰值。
-- which is essentially her exhalation rate, or the amount of air that she can breathe out in one breath.
-- 實際上是她的呼氣率，或者說是她一口氣所呼出的空氣量。
So that peak expiratory flow rate, I've entered it up into the interactive software model.
所以說呼氣流量率峰值，我把這個值輸入交互軟件模型中。
I've also entered in her age, her gender and her height.
我也輸入了她的年齡，性別和身高。
I've assumed that she lives in an average household with average air pollutant levels.
我還假設她住在一個普通環境，處于普通的空氣污染程度中。
So any user can come in here and click on "lung function report" and it'll take them to this report that I created.
任何用戶可以用這個軟件點擊“肺部功能報告”，它就能告訴他們我發明的這個報告。
And this report really drives home the crux of my research.
這個報告真真切切的促進了我研究中的癥結。
So what it shows -- if you want to focus on that top graph in the right-hand corner
它顯示出--如果你只想關注右上角的圖示
-- it shows Julie's actual peak expiratory flow rate in the yellow bar.
-- 它顯示出朱莉的實際呼氣流量率峰值就是那個黃色方塊。
This is the measurement that she took in her doctor's office.
這個是她在醫生那里的測量值。
In the blue bar at the bottom of the graph, it shows what her peak expiratory flow rate,
在圖示下方的藍色方塊，顯示了她的呼氣流量率峰值，
what her exhalation rate or lung health, should be based on her age, gender and height.
她的析出率或者肺部健康，應該是根據她的年齡，性別和身高得出的。
So the doctor sees this difference between the yellow bar and the blue bar, and he says, "Wow, we need to give her steroids, medication and inhalers."
所以當醫生看到黃色方塊和藍色方塊的區別，他會說，“哇，我們應該給她類固醇，藥品和氣管噴霧。”
