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Segment 23d: The Great Patriotic War
23段第四部分，衛(wèi)國(guó)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)
Explains the series of odd foreign policy moves which led the Soviet Union into what is still called the Great Patriotic War.
描述了由一系列奇怪的外交政策變動(dòng)導(dǎo)致了蘇聯(lián)的衛(wèi)國(guó)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)
Even though Stalin's agreement with Hitler was broken by the German invasion of 1941, Stalin's motives are still important to consider.
盡管由于斯大林和希特勒的協(xié)議在德國(guó)1941年侵略蘇聯(lián)時(shí)破裂了，但是考慮斯大林的動(dòng)機(jī)仍有很重要的意義
The British and French were utterly clueless as to whether they wanted an alliance with the soviets or didn't.
英法完全不知道究竟應(yīng)不應(yīng)該和蘇聯(lián)結(jié)成同盟
The Japanese were trying to capture parts of Manchuria from the USSR.
而日本則試圖從蘇聯(lián)奪取部分滿洲地區(qū)領(lǐng)土
The Americans were busy avoiding foreign entanglements.
美國(guó)則忙于避免各國(guó)出現(xiàn)的混亂
From Stalin's vantage point, where was the USSR to turn?
從斯大林的有利位置來看，蘇聯(lián)將何去何從?
Segment 23b: Cult of Personality
23段第二部分，個(gè)人崇拜
Lenin's death on January 21, 1924 plunged the Soviet Union into chaos.
1924年1月21日列寧逝世，蘇聯(lián)陷入了極大的混亂
Lenin had been in poor health for over 2 years from overwork and from complications from the august 1918 shooting.
由于超負(fù)荷工作以及1918年8月槍擊案的并發(fā)癥，列寧在逝世前兩年身體一直不好
His first stroke in May 1922 left him semi-paralyzed.
1922年5月第一次中風(fēng)讓列寧半癱瘓了
