評(píng)論
打印
And again, she ran the eye test.
然后她又進(jìn)行了一次視力測(cè)試
40% of participants eyesight improved significantly, as a result of just changing the situation.
40%的參與者的視力有明顯改善僅僅是在改變情境的情況下
Same distance, same chart, same everything. Different situation.
相同的距離，相同的表，什么都一樣 只是情境不同
The question is how do we create a positive situation.
問題是我們?nèi)绾蝿?chuàng)造積極情境
How can we create a situation that improves us with the role.
如何創(chuàng)造一個(gè)利用角色自我改進(jìn)的情境
And I want to share with you couple of studies I'll share one study and then another later about the environment.
我想介紹兩個(gè)研究 先說第一個(gè)再說第二個(gè)，關(guān)于環(huán)境
First of all, the work of Barge, priming is when we have subconscious or conscious priming.
首先是Barge的研究 影射分為潛意識(shí)和有意識(shí)影射
For example, you are looking at a screen and for just a few milliseconds, a word appears.
比如你看著一個(gè)屏幕在幾毫秒內(nèi)閃過一個(gè)詞
And the word primes you.
這個(gè)詞讓你有了準(zhǔn)備
There is a lot of research on how we can prime your negatively with stereotypes for example, with prejudices.
有很多關(guān)于如何利用典型消極情況進(jìn)行影射的研究，比如使用偏見
Or positively but not enough from positively.
或者積極的，但對(duì)積極影射的研究不夠
So here's a story done by Barge.
Barge做了下面的實(shí)驗(yàn)
He primed people with words associated with old.
他用與"老"有關(guān)的詞影射人
So for example, word such as old, word such as stick, word such as Florida
比如"老"這個(gè)詞"拐杖""佛羅里達(dá)"
that's one of the words he primed people with.
他用這個(gè)詞影射人們
So he primed people with "old" words.
他用與老有關(guān)的詞影射人們
And then he had them take a comparative and control group an intelligence test and a memory test.
然后他對(duì)比他們和對(duì)照組的智力和記憶力測(cè)試結(jié)果
