1、initial
開始的;最初的
The initial reaction has been excellent.
初期的反應非常好
。The aim of this initial meeting is to clarify the issues.
本次初步會議的目標是澄清這些問題
。用姓名的首字母簽名于
Would you mind initialing this voucher?
請在憑單上用首字母簽名
。The agreement was initialled in June.
這份協議是6月份草簽的
。2、sustain
使持續;保持
But he has sustained his fierce social conscience from young adulthood through old age.
而他從青年時期一直到老年都始終保持著強烈的社會良知
。The parameters within which life can be sustained on Earth are extraordinarily narrow.
地球上生命可以存活下來的地域范圍是非常狹小的
。經受;遭受;蒙受
Every aircraft in there has sustained some damage.
那里的每架飛機都受到了一些損壞
。A seventeen-year-old tourist died late last night of injuries sustained in yesterday's bomb blast.
一位 17 歲的游客在昨天的炸彈爆炸中受傷并于當天深夜身亡
。