評論
打印
Toyota managed its network of suppliers in such a collaborative manner
豐田用一種合作的方式組織供銷商網絡
that it could work very quickly and smoothly with suppliers to repurpose production,
因此能夠與供銷商迅速順利地合作來重振生產
fill the missing braking valve capacity and have car production come online again.
彌補缺失的剎車閥門生產能力，讓汽車生產重新運作
Toyota applied the principles of modularity of its supply network, embeddedness in an integrated system
豐田運用了供給網絡的模塊化原理，在相互結合的系統中的鑲嵌原理
and the functional redundancy to be able to repurpose, smoothly, existing capacity.
以及有效的龐大性來達到順利重整現有生產能力的效果
Now fortunately, few companies succumb to catastrophic fires.
幸運的是，很少有公司因大火而破產
But we do read in the newspaper every day about companies succumbing to the disruption of technology.
但我們卻每天在報紙上讀到有公司因為科技的干擾而倒閉
How is it, then, that the consumer optics giant Essilor is able to avoid technology disruption, and even profit from it?
光學巨頭伊視路是怎樣避免科技干擾，甚至從中獲利的呢？
And yes, technology disruption is not only a big deal in software and electronics.
是的，科技干擾不僅僅在軟件和電子業上意義重大
Essilor carefully scans the competitive environment for potentially disruptive technologies.
伊視路仔細地在競爭環境中審查了可能存在的干擾科技
It acquires those technologies very early,
在這些科技的價格變得高昂，或者同行得到它們之前
before they've become expensive or competitors have mobilized around them,
伊視路很早就獲取了這些科技
and it then develops those technologies itself, even at the risk of failure or the risk of self-disruption.
然后它自己發展它們，甚至冒著失敗和自我干擾的風險
Essilor stays ahead of its game, and has delivered spectacular performance for over 40 years,
伊視路保持在了前列通過運用精準和適應的法則，在近40年內
by using the principles of prudence and adaptation.
它表現了出色的成績
