評(píng)論
打印
Which is just get people to talk to one another, doesn't work;
也就是讓人們彼此交談的方法并不起作用
In fact very often it worsens the situation very often the conflict actually gets worse
很多時(shí)候反而讓情況更糟很多時(shí)候會(huì)使沖突進(jìn)一步惡化
As a result of just getting together and talking, that the contact is not enough,
因?yàn)槿藗冎皇蔷墼谝黄疬M(jìn)行商談接觸還不夠
That what you need, in the words of Muzafer sherif
你需要的是引用Muzafer警長(zhǎng)的話(huà)
And later elaborated on by Elliot Aronson what you need is a superordinate goal
后來(lái)由Elliot Aronson詳細(xì)闡述-你需要的是一個(gè)非常明確的目標(biāo)
A goal that you have carry out together, that you cannot do by yourself
一個(gè)得集體實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)你自己一人做不來(lái)的
Carry out together with a conflicting group. And that's how over time you resolve conflicts,
由一個(gè)內(nèi)部有沖突的小組來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)這樣隨著時(shí)間的推移 就能解決沖突
Not just bring people together. Now as you can imagine, this is very close to home for me.
不僅是讓人們聚在一起而已可以想到 這離我們的意愿不遠(yuǎn)了
Because there were many people on both sides of the Arab/Israeli conflict who wanted to end it,
因?yàn)樵诎⒗?以色列沖突中雙方都有很多人想結(jié)束戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)
Many people in this country who wanted to end it. So what did they do?
美國(guó)也有很多人想結(jié)束它他們做了什么呢?
Let's just get them together. Let's get them in a room, whether it was in Camp David, whether it was in Oslo or in Egypt.
我們把他們關(guān)到一個(gè)房間里吧無(wú)論是在戴維營(yíng) 奧斯陸或埃及
Let's just get them together to talk, to resolve their conflict and their issue and then we will all live happily ever after.
讓他們交談 解決他們的沖突和他們的問(wèn)題 然后我們就能過(guò)上幸福生活
What happened? The situation worsened.
那樣會(huì)發(fā)生什么事呢?局勢(shì)會(huì)惡化
Now we've known that. Muzafer sherif showed that in 1954
現(xiàn)在我們都知道這個(gè)道理了Muzafer警長(zhǎng)在1954年就證明了
