評論
打印
Not only but also have to focus on what is working on human organism. We have to work and look at the fine qualities and cultivate those. Because part of being human is being those things as well.
還必須關注影響人類生命體的東西 我們需要研究培養那些好的品質 因為它們也是我們的一部分
In many ways, brought about the movement toward humanistic psychology and through that-- positive psychology. Aaron Antonovsky,
反而向人本主義靠近了 并由此產生了 積極心理學 還有Aaron Antonovsky
The third person I would consider the grandfather, brought in the idea of focusing on health. He has a new concept.
第三位祖父級人物 提出了關注健康的理念 他提出了一個新概念
Or he introduced a new concept. I'm still here. Don't worry. He introduced a new concept, which he called--
或者說他引進了一個新概念 我還在 別擔心 他引進了一個新概念 他稱之為
His own neologism, "salutogenesis". Salutogenesis: saluto--(which is) health; geneis (which is) origin.
他個人創造的新詞 健康本源學 由兩部分組成 saluto健康 geneis起源
The origin of health. And this was an alternative model, to the conventional ways model of pathologies.
健康的起源 這是病理學常規模型的 替代模型
So instead of just studying pathologies whether it's in physical health or psychological health, we should also study the origin of health.
也就是說除了研究病理學 無論是生理健康 還是心理健康 還需要研究健康的起源
In many ways that is what prevented medicine is about. So this was a novel idea back in 1970s when he introduced it. And we'll talk a lot about Aaron Antonovsky.
這也是預防醫學所關注的 這在1970年代 是一個全新的理念 我們會仔細討論Aaron Antonovsky
Now the parents. Martin Seligman, considered the father of the positive psychology, network of scholars,
現在轉到父輩 Martin Seligman被認為是積極心理學之父 與一群相關學者
Started the field in 1998. Like Maslow, he too, was the President of American Psychological Association. And as his mandate, during his presidency,
于1998年確立了這一領域 和馬斯洛一樣 也是美國心理協會會長 他任職期間的首要任務
He had two aims: the first aim-- to make academic psychology more accessible, -- in other words--
是實現兩個目標 第一 讓學院式心理學變得通俗 也就是說
Bridge Ivory tower and mainstream. This was the first aim of his presidency. The second aim was introduce a positive psychology.
連接起象牙塔與普羅大眾 這是他任職期間的第一目標 第二 是引進一個積極的心理學
A psychology that will look at also things that work, that were not just study-- depression, anxiety, schizophrenia and neurosis.
需要著眼于有用的東西 不僅僅是研究 抑郁 焦慮 精神分裂 神經癥
A psychology a network of scholars who will focus on -- love, relationships, self-esteem, motivation, resilience and well-being.
還需要關注 愛 兩性關系 自尊 動機 恢復以及幸福感
