1、abstain

戒絕；抑制

Abstain from sex or use condoms.

禁絕性事或使用安全套mT,L[8y44ask!|ror8。

Do you drink alcohol, smoke, or abstain?

你喝酒抽煙嗎，還是煙酒不沾？

（投票時）棄權

Three Conservative MPs abstained in the vote.

三位保守黨下院議員投了棄權票w5t!j@)wW#|H6PF。

2、commit

犯(罪);做(壞事)

I have never committed any crime..

我從來沒犯過罪FN6JRf_];(ilfqXMu。

This is a man who has committed murder.

這是一個殺人犯uN(k1L4|00。

撥出，調配(資金、資源等)

They called on Western nations to commit more money to the poorest nations.

他們呼吁西方國家向極端貧困國家投入更多的錢P~9i^S)2K!,y.kOq。

The government had committed billions of pounds for a programme to reduce acid rain.

政府已經給一個旨在減少酸雨的方案撥了幾十億英鎊gU5Lo+^oF)lP,(kZ|CKO。

承諾，保證(做);忠于(某人)

I would advise people to think very carefully about committing themselves to working Sundays.

我建議大家慎重考慮一下答應周日工作的問題Lf0KO0%iz@z0*。

I'd like a friendship that might lead to something deeper, but I wouldn't want to commit myself too soon.

我希望擁有一份能進一步發展的友誼，但又不想太快作出承諾y!&XnV,_U&。