1、tear up

摧毀，拆毀，毀壞(公路、鐵路、地面等)

Dozens of miles of railway track have been torn up.

好幾十英里的鐵軌被毀壞了。

The company came under furious attack from environmentalists for tearing up the forests.

由于破壞了森林，這家公司受到環境保護主義者的猛烈抨擊。

2、divide

（使）分開；（使）分散;（使）分裂

The physical benefits of exercise can be divided into three factors.

運動對身體的好處可以分為3個方面。

It will be easiest if we divide them into groups.

如果我們將他們分成小組將是最簡單的。

分配;分享;分擔

Paul divides most of his spare time between the study and his bedroom.

保羅在大部分空閑時間里要么呆在書房里，要么呆在臥室里。

Divide the sauce among 4 bowls.

把醬汁分到 4 個碗里。

分隔;把…分開;是…的分界線

remote border areas dividing Tamil and Muslim settlements.

將泰米爾聚居區和穆斯林聚居區隔開的偏遠邊境地區

the artificial line that divides the city.

劃分城市的人為分界線

（使）產生分歧;(使)意見不一

She has done more to divide the Conservatives than anyone else.

她在分裂保守黨這件事上所起的作用比任何人都大。

The democrats are divided over whether to admit him into their group.

民主黨人就是否允許他加入他們的組織意見不一。

（時間、過程的）分界線，分界點

The time had come to cross the great divide between formality and truth.

是時候跨越形式與真理之間的巨大分界線了。

3、miss out

沒有參加，錯過(對自己有益或有趣的事)

We're missing out on a tremendous opportunity.

我們在坐失良機。

Well, I'm glad you could make it. I didn't want you to miss out.

嗯，很高興你趕來了，我可不希望你錯過機會。

遺漏;漏掉;沒把…包括在內

There should be an apostrophe here, and look, you've missed out the word 'men' altogether!.

這里應該有一個撇號，還有你看，你把men這個單詞整個兒漏掉了！

What about Sally? You've missed her out.

薩莉呢？你把她給漏掉了。