Ernesto "Che" Guevara lived between 1928 and 1967. He was born in Argentina and became a doctor. However, his political opinions led him to become one of history’s best-known freedom fighters. His role in the Cuban revolution made him, and the image of his face, famous forever. He was captured and executed in Bolivia after starting an unsuccessful revolution.
埃內(nèi)斯托·切·格瓦拉出生于1928年,死于1967年。他出生在阿根廷,他是一名醫(yī)生。但是,他的政治理念讓他成為了歷史上最為知名的自由戰(zhàn)士之一。他在古巴革命中所擔當?shù)慕巧约八哪菑埬槍⒂来共恍唷8母餁v經(jīng)挫折以后,他遭到逮捕,并在玻利維亞遭到處決。
As a young medical student, Guevara went on a motorbike tour of Latin America. The extreme poverty he witnessed transformed him. He became a fierce opponent of capitalism, which he said created great inequality. He went to Guatemala and helped draw up many social reforms, until the Guatemalan government was overthrown. Following this, Guevara decided to fight against social injustice everywhere.
作為一名年輕的醫(yī)科學生,格瓦拉騎著摩托車環(huán)游拉丁美洲。旅途中人民的極貧困狀態(tài)改變了他。他成為了反抗資本主義的強有力的反對者,他說資本主義帶來了極大的不公平。他前往了瓜地馬拉,在瓜地馬拉政府被推翻之前,他起草了諸多社會改革。之后,格瓦拉決定在全世界反抗社會不公。
He went to Mexico, where he met another revolutionary Fidel Castro. He joined with Castro and became a military leader in a guerilla force that invaded Cuba. Guevara’s tactics played a key role in the successful overthrow of the US-backed Cuban dictator Batista. Guevara became president of Cuba’s national bank. He also wrote a comprehensive manual on guerilla warfare, which is still studied today.
他前往了墨西哥,在那他遇見了另一名改革者菲德爾·卡斯特羅。他與卡斯特羅聯(lián)手,并成為了攻打古巴的游擊領(lǐng)導人。格瓦拉的戰(zhàn)術(shù)在成功推翻美國支持的古巴獨裁者巴蒂斯塔時起到了關(guān)鍵作用。格瓦拉成為了古巴國家銀行主席。他還寫下了游擊戰(zhàn)手冊,如今,人們還一直在研究這本書。
Che Guevara remains one of the icons of the 20th Century. An Alberto Korda photograph of him entitled ‘Guerilla Hero’ was named as "the most famous photograph in the world". Even though he hated commercialism, his image has appeared on every kind of product imaginable. Today, his profile is still largely associated with revolution and fighting for the rights of the poor.
切·格瓦拉成為了20世紀的象征之一。阿爾貝托·柯達為他攝影的照片被命名“游擊英雄”,這張照片也是全球最著名的照片之一。盡管他討厭商業(yè)主義,但是他的形象還是出現(xiàn)在了所有能夠想到的各種產(chǎn)品之中。如今,他的形象大部分還與革命,為窮人爭取權(quán)利有關(guān)。
譯文屬可可英語原創(chuàng),未經(jīng)允許,不得轉(zhuǎn)載。