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北京奧運28大項
"參與"，"競爭"，"分享"，"進步"
Basketball 籃球
FOULS 犯規
英文原文
A foul is an illegal action that can commit a player
from one team to a player from the adverse team.
Basketball is generally said a non-contact game.
If, in particular occasion this is not respected, a foul is committed.
There are two types of fouls.
The first ones are called defensive fouls.
They occur when the offensive player is being fouled by the defender.
Defenders should not block, push, trip,
strike or hold the player in possession of the ball.
The second ones are the offensive fouls.
For example a player in offense commits an offensive foul
when charging into a stationary defender.
講解
逐句對照
A foul is an illegal action that can commit a player
from one team to a player from the adverse team.
foul 犯規
Ginobili was fouled by rookie Daniel Gibson.
foul out 犯下
Basketball is generally said a non-contact game.
a non-contact game 不發生身體接觸的運動，互不接觸的運動
If, in particular occasion this is not respected, a foul is committed.
respect 尊重，遵守，不違反，不侵犯
this is not respected
There are two types of fouls.
The first ones are called defensive fouls.
defensive 防守的
defensive fouls 防守犯規
offensive fouls 進攻犯規
They occur when the offensive player is being fouled by the defender.
Defenders should not block, push, trip,
strike or hold the player in possession of the ball.
block 阻塞 / 進攻犯規
blocking foul
block
block a shot 封蓋（對方）的投籃 / 蓋帽
Yao Ming blocked O'Neal's first three shots.
The second ones are the offensive fouls.
For example a player in offense commits an offensive foul
when charging into a stationary defender.
原文重聽
A foul is an illegal action that can commit a player
from one team to a player from the adverse team.
Basketball is generally said a non-contact game.
If, in particular occasion this is not respected, a foul is committed.
There are two types of fouls.
The first ones are called defensive fouls.
They occur when the offensive player is being fouled by the defender.
Defenders should not block, push, trip,
strike or hold the player in possession of the ball.
The second ones are the offensive fouls.
For example a player in offense commits an offensive foul
when charging into a stationary defender.