北京奧運28大項
"參與"，"競爭"，"分享"，"進步"
Basketball 籃球
英文原文
On a competition level, a team is made of 5 players playing on the court
and 5 players sitting on the bench
that can be used for substitution during the game.
Each player is assigned a position when playing.
This position is usually determined by the height of the player.
The tallest guy usually plays "center" or "position 5",
while the medium size ones play "forwards" or "position 3 and 4".
The shortest players then play "guards" or "position 1 and 2".
講解
逐句對照
On a competition level, a team is made of 5 players playing on the court
and 5 players sitting on the bench
that can be used for substitution during the game.
substitution 代替, 取代 / 替補隊員
substitution
substitute
A substitute may not enter the court
before the substituted player leave the field.
Each player is assigned a position when playing.
position 位置，方位
What position do you usually play?
position 職位
This position is usually determined by the height of the player.
be determined by 由…決定
The decision to outsource marketing was determined by the new boss.
The tallest guy usually plays "center" or "position 5",
center 中鋒
Houston Rockets center Yao Ming will miss the rest of the season
because of a injury in his left foot.
while the medium size ones play "forwards" or "position 3 and 4".
forward 前鋒
striker
The shortest players then play "guards" or "position 1 and 2".
guard 衛兵 / 后衛
point guard 組織后衛
shooting guard 得分后衛
John Nash 約翰•納什
Kobe Bryant 科比•布萊恩特
Chris Paul 克里斯•保羅
后衛 defender
原文重聽
On a competition level, a team is made of 5 players playing on the court
and 5 players sitting on the bench
that can be used for substitution during the game.
Each player is assigned a position when playing.
This position is usually determined by the height of the player.
The tallest guy usually plays "center" or "position 5",
while the medium size ones play "forwards" or "position 3 and 4".
The shortest players then play "guards" or "position 1 and 2".