1.Do you know, mama, that my uncle Philips talks of turning away Richard, and if he does, Colonel Forster will hire him.

【難句解析】turn away“把 ... 打發走”，例句：Some refugees were turned away. There were too many hungry mouths to feed already. 一些難民們被打發走了，因為需要提供食物的饑民太多了。

【句子翻譯】媽媽，你知不知道腓力普姨爹要解雇李卻？要是他真的要解雇他，弗斯脫上校一定愿意雇他。

2.Lydia was bid by her two eldest sisters to hold her tongue; but Mr. Collins, much offended, laid aside his book, and said,

【難句解析】bid sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事，例句：He was bid to keep quiet.人家叫他安靜下。hold one's tongue“保持沉默”，例句：For god's sake hold your tongue and let me love. 看在上帝的面上，閉上嘴讓我愛你吧。

【句子翻譯】兩個姐姐都吩咐麗迪雅住嘴；柯林斯先生非常生氣，放下了書本，說道：