1、obligatory
(按照規定或法律)必須履行的,強制性的
Most women will be offered an ultrasound scan during pregnancy, although it's not obligatory.
大多數處于妊娠期的婦女將被建議接受超聲波檢查,不過這不是強制性的
。These rates do not include the charge for obligatory medical consultations.
這些費用不含必要的就診費
。習慣性的;禮節性的;隨大溜的
His lips curved up in the obligatory smile, acknowledging the compliment.
他嘴邊禮節性地擠出一個微笑,以示對稱贊致謝
。She was wearing the obligatory sweater and pearl necklace.
她穿著那件經常穿的毛衣,戴著那串慣常戴的珍珠項鏈
。2、emerge
出現;露出
Richard was waiting outside the door as she emerged.
她出現的時候,理查德正在門外等著
。The postman emerged from his van soaked to the skin.
郵遞員從他的廂式貨車中出來,渾身濕透了
。(從困境或不好的經歷中)擺脫出來,熬出來
There is growing evidence that the economy is at last emerging from recession.
有越來越多的證據表明經濟終于開始擺脫蕭條
。their plans to emerge from bankruptcy by February of next year.
他們計劃于明年2月之前擺脫破產困境
(事實或結果)顯露,顯現,暴露
the growing corruption that has emerged in the past few years...
過去幾年暴露出來的越來越多的腐敗現象
It soon emerged that neither the July nor August mortgage repayment had been collected.
很快就發現,原來7月和8月的抵押還款都沒有償還
。(機構、行業等)形成,興起,出現
the new republic that emerged in October 1917.
1917年10月成立的新共和國
a loose alliance of developed and emerging countries.
發達國家和新興國家之間的松散聯盟
3、sovereign
(國家)具有獨立主權的
Lithuania and Armenia signed a treaty in Vilnius recognising each other as independent sovereign states.
立陶宛和亞美尼亞在維爾紐斯簽訂條約,承認彼此為獨立主權國家
。The Russian Federation declared itself to be a sovereign republic.
俄羅斯聯邦宣布自己為主權獨立的共和國
。(人、機構等)擁有最高統治權的
Sovereign power will continue to lie with the Supreme People's Assembly.
最高統治權仍然掌握在最高人民會議手中
。最高統治者;君主;元首
In March 1889, she became the first British sovereign to set foot on Spanish soil.
1889 年 3 月,她成為第一位踏上西班牙領土的英國君主
。