政制及選舉事務

qualified elector 符合資格的選民

quarterly progress report 每季進度報告

quarterly review 每季檢討報告

quasi-judicial function 類似司法的職能

quasi-judicial nature 類似司法的性質

"""quasi-ministerial"" system" “類似部長制”制度

question 問題；質詢；議題〔臨時立法會〕

quorum 法定人數

quota 配額

quota of electors 選民限額

quota of votes 選票基數

ratify 互換批準書〔確認程序〕；通過

reading 宣讀議案

real estate and construction functional constituency 地產及建造界功能界別

real estate and construction subsector 地產及建造界界別分組

recess 休會

reciprocal enforcement of arbitration awards 相互承認和執行仲裁裁決；相互執行仲裁裁決

reciprocal enforcement of judgements 相互執行判決

reciprocal judicial assistance 司法互助

reciprocal legislation 相互適用的法律

reciprocal recognition and enforcement of judgements in civil and commercial matters 對等承認及執行民商事判決

recommittal [bill] 再付委〔法案〕

re-count 重新點票

re-election 競選連任；改選；重選

referendum 全民投票；公民投票

referential legislation 參照性法例

Reform Club of Hong Kong 香港革新會

regional congress 地區級國會

Regional Council [RegCo] 區域市政局

Regional Council Area 區域市政局轄區

Regional Council functional constituency 區域市政局功能界別

regional emblem 區徽

regional flag 區旗

Regional Flag and Regional Emblem Ordinance [117 of 1997] 《區旗及區徽條例》〔1997年第117號〕

regional level 區域層面

register of electors 選民登記冊

register of interests 利益登記表

Register of Members' Interests [Provisional Legislative Council] 議員個人利益登記冊〔臨時立法會〕

registered body 注冊團體

registered elector 登記選民

registered electorate 登記選民總數

registered residential address 登記住址

registrable interests [Provisional Legislative Council] 須予登記的個人利益〔臨時立法會〕

"Registrar, High Court" 高等法院司法常務官〔前稱最高法院司法常務官〕

Registration and Electoral Office [REO] 選舉事務處

registration cycle 選民登記周期

registration exercise 選民登記運動；選民登記工作

registration form 選民登記表格

registration of electors 選民登記

registration of interests [Provisional Legislative Council] 個人利益登記〔臨時立法會〕

Registration Officer 登記主任

registration period 選民登記期

registration procedure 登記程序

regulation of ballot 規管投票

Regulations of the People's Republic of China Concerning Consular Privileges and Immunities 《中華人民共和國領事特權與豁免條例》

Regulations of the People's Republic of China Concerning Diplomatic Privileges and Immunities 《中華人民共和國外交特權與豁免條例》

regulatory authority 監管當局

regulatory framework 規管架構

reimbursement of election expenses 發還選舉開支

rejected 不獲接納

rejected ballot paper 不獲接納的選票

rejection objected to 反對此選票不獲接納；選票不獲接納遭反對

relative majority 相對多數

relative majority system of counting 相對多數點票制

"relative majority system of voting [also known as ""first past the post"" voting system]" 相對多數選舉制〔亦稱“得票最多者當選”投票制〕

religious subsector 宗教界界別分組

remainder of valid votes 有效余票

repeal 廢除

repeated ballot system 重復投票制度

reporting obligation 報告責任

representational arrangement 代表安排

representative body 代表機構

representative democracy 代議民主

representative government 代議政制；代議制政府

"Representative Government in Hong Kong [white paper, 1994]" 《香港代議政制》〔白皮書；一九九四年〕

representative institution 代議機制；代議政制機構

representative member [representative of Provisional District Board serving on the Provisional Urban Council or Provisional Regional Council] 代表議員〔出任臨時市政局或臨時區域市政局議員的臨時區議會代表〕

representative organization 代表團體

reprimand 嚴厲譴責

re-registration 重新登記

residential population 居住人口

residential qualification 居留規定；居留資格

residential requirement for candidature 候選人的居港年期規定

resolution 決議；決議案

"Resolution on the Capital, Calendar, National Anthem and National Flag of the People's Republic of China" 《關于中華人民共和國國都、紀年、國歌、國旗的決議》

Resolution on the National Day of the People's Republic of China 《關于中華人民共和國國慶日的決議》

resolution procedure 決議程序

respondent to a petition 呈請書的答辯人；質詢書的答辯人

restoration of draconian laws 還原惡法

restricted canvassing area 拉票管制區

restricted paper 祇限有關人士閱覽的文件；限閱文件；祇限內部傳閱的文件

restriction on candidacy 候選人資格的限制

restriction on voting right 限制選舉權

retiring chairman 卸任主席

Return and Declaration of Election Expenses Already Incurred and Cross-authorization of Candidates on a List of Candidates in a Geographical Constituency Election 地方選區選舉候選人名單內的候選人已招致的選舉開支和互相授權之申報書及聲明書

Return and Declaration of Election Expenses and Donations 選舉開支及接受選舉捐贈之申報書及聲明書

Return and Declaration of Election Expenses and Donations by a Geographical Constituency List of Candidates 地方選區名單選舉候選人開支及接受選舉捐贈之申報書及聲明書

Return of Election Deposit 發還選舉按金表格

Returning Officer 選舉主任

re-verification of ballot paper account 選票結算復核書

Revising Officer 審裁官

right of association 結社權利

right of privacy 隱私權

right to be voted 被選權

right to land 入境權

right to vote 投票權；選舉權

rising vote 起立表決

rival candidate 競選對手

roll-over arrangement [provisional register] “延續”安排〔臨時選民登記冊〕

rule by consensus 以大多數意見為依歸

rule of collective responsibility 集體負責規則

rule of confidentiality 保密規則

rule of law 法治

rules of court 法院規則

Rules of Debate [Provisional Legislative Council] 辯論規則〔臨時立法會〕

Rules of Order [Provisional Legislative Council] 會議規程〔臨時立法會〕

Rules of Procedure of the Provisional Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region [formerly known as Standing Orders of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong] 《香港特別行政區臨時立法會議事規則》〔前稱《香港立法局會議常規》〕

"Rules of the High Court, the" 《高等法院規則》

rural body 鄉事組織

rural committee 鄉事委員會

rural election 鄉村選舉

rural electoral system 鄉村選舉制度

salaried functionary 受薪官員

sample ballot paper 選票樣本

sanction 制裁；譴責

saving provision 保留條文

scheme of control agreement 管制計劃協議

scope of authority 權力范圍

screening 甄選

screening of candidates 甄別候選人

scrutinize 審議

sealing certificate [ballot box] 封箱證〔投票箱〕

sealing device [ballot box] 封箱裝置〔投票箱〕

seat 議席

second a motion 和議

second poll 第二次投票

second reading 二讀

seconder 和議人；贊成人

secrecy of ballot 投票保密

secrecy of votes 投票保密

secret ballot 不記名投票

secret deal 秘密協議

secret session 秘密會議

Secretary for Constitutional Affairs 政制事務局局長〔前稱憲制事務司〕

Secretary for Home Affairs 民政事務局局長〔前稱政務司〕

Secretary for Home Affairs Incorporated 民政事務局局長法團

Secretary for Justice [formerly known as Attorney General] 律政司司長〔前稱律政司〕

Secretary General of the Provisional Legislative Council Secretariat 臨時立法會秘書處秘書長

sector 界；界別〔選舉委員會〕

select committee [Provisional Legislative Council] 專責委員會〔臨時立法會〕

Select Committee on Legislative Council Elections 立法會選舉事宜專責委員會

Selection Committee [for recommending the candidate for the first Special Administrative Region Chief Executive] 推選委員會〔負責推舉第一任特別行政區行政長官人選〕

self-determination 自決權

self-governed 自治

semi-official mission 半官方機構

semi-proportional voting system 半按比例投票制

Senior Representative [Sino-British Joint Liaison Group] 首席代表〔中英聯合聯絡小組〕

sense of belonging 歸屬感

separation of powers 三權分立〔立法、行政、司法〕；分權而立；分權

servant of the Government 政府的受雇人

service voter 公職選民

session 會議；會期

short title 簡稱

show of hands 舉手表決

Silver Bauhinia Star [SBS] 銀紫荊星章

simple majority 過半數；簡單多數

simple majority system of election 簡單多數選舉制

simple system of counting 簡單點票制

simultaneous registration 同期進行登記

single candidate list 單人候選人名單

single candidate voting system 等額投票制

single constituency 單一選區

single nominee list 單人獲提名人名單

single non-transferable vote system 不可轉移單票制

"""single seat, single vote"" system" 單議席單票制

single transferable vote system 可轉移單票制

single vote 單票

single-member constituency 單議席選區；單議席選舉組別

single-member functional constituency 單議席功能界別

single-seat constituency 單議席選區；單議席選舉組別

single-seat geographical constituency 單議席地方選區

Sino-British Joint Liaison Group [JLG] 中英聯合聯絡小組〔聯合聯絡小組〕

sitting time 會議時數

situation report [sitrep] 現況報告；情況報告

size of the electorate 選民人數；總選民人數

smooth transfer of government 政權順利交接

smooth transition 順利過渡；平穩過渡

Social Democratic Front 社會民主陣線

social welfare functional constituency 社會福利界功能界別

solicitation of treating 要求款待

sorting/counting zone 分票區／點票區

sound amplifying device 揚聲器材

sovereign regime 宗主國政權

sovereign state 宗主國；主權國

sovereignty 主權

speaking note 說帖；發言講稿

special committee [National People's Congress] [China] 專門委員會〔全國人民代表大會〕〔中國〕

special count 特別點票

Special Finance Committee Meeting 財務委員會特別會議

special functional constituency 特別功能界別

special functional constituency polling station 特別功能界別投票站

special interest group 特殊利益組別

special polling station 特別投票站

special provision 特別規定

special session 特別會議

special supplement 特刊

specialist sub-group 專家小組

specific legislation 具體法例

specified address 指明地址

specified form 指明表格；指明格式

spent provision 已喪失時效的條文

sphere of interest 利益范圍

spoilt ballot paper 損壞的選票

"sports, performing arts, culture and publication functional constituency" 體育、演藝、文化及出版界功能界別

"sports, performing arts, culture and publication subsector" 體育、演藝、文化及出版界界別分組

staggering terms of office 交錯任期

Standard Form of Receipt for Donations 劃一格式捐贈收據

Standard Form of Receipt for Donations to Individual Candidate on the Geographical Constituency List 捐贈地方選區個別名單候選人劃一收據

Standard Form of Receipt for Donations to the Geographical Constituency List As a Whole 捐贈地方選區候選人名單的劃一收據

standing committee 常設委員會

Standing Committee of the National People's Congress [NPCSC] [China] 全國人民代表大會常務委員會〔全國人大常委會〕〔中國〕

standing order 會議常規；會議規程；常規

Standing Orders of the Provisional Regional Council 臨時區域市政局會議常規

Standing Orders of the Provisional Urban Council 臨時市政局會議規程

Star Chamber 高層資源會議

State Council [China] 國務院〔中國〕

State Council Decree [China] 國務院令〔中國〕

status quo 現狀

statute 法規

statutory board 法定委員會；法定仲裁處

statutory body 法定團體；法定機構

statutory criteria 法定準則

statutory declaration 法定聲明

statutory footing 法定地位

statutory obligation 法定責任

statutory offence 法定罪行

statutory public company 法定公營團體

statutory timetable 法定時間表

statutory tribunal 法定審裁處

statutory voter registration exercise 法定選民登記運動；法定選民登記工作

steering committee 指導委員會；督導委員會

"""stick-on"" poster" “粘貼式”海報

Stipulations for the Display and Use of the National Flag and National Emblem and the Regional Flag and Regional Emblem 關于展示及使用國旗、國徽及區旗、區徽的規定

sub-committee 小組委員會

submission date 提交日期

subregion 分區

subscribe [nomination of candidates] 簽署為提名人

subscriber 簽署人

subsector 界別分組

subsector election 界別分組選舉

subsector final register 界別分組正式投票人登記冊

subsector provisional register 界別分組臨時投票人登記冊

subsector register 界別分組投票人登記冊

subsidiary legislation 附屬法例；附例

substantial connection 密切關系

substantive motion 主體議案

substitute resolution 替代的決議

sub-subsector 小組

successful candidate 當選者

suffrage 選舉權；投票權

summary of donations 捐贈摘要

summary record 摘要記錄

summer recess 夏季休會

supervisory role 監督功能；監督作用

supplement to the Government of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Gazette 香港特別行政區政府憲報副刊

supplementary list 補充名單

supplementary question 補充問題

supplementary report to the United Nations 提交聯合國定期報告的補充資料

support a motion 支持動議

Support Clean Elections [ICAC] 《維護廉潔選舉》〔廉政公署〕

surplus vote 剩余票

Survey Office [1987] 民意匯集處〔一九八七年〕

Survey Research Hong Kong Limited [SRH] 香港市場研究社

suspensive veto 暫時否決權

swear 宣誓

swearing-in 宣誓就職

symposium 座談會

synopsis 提要；提綱

synoptic table 一覽表

system of administration 行政制度

system of consultative government 咨詢政制

system of geographical representation 按地區推舉代表的制度

system of proportional representation 比例代表制；比例代議制

system of representation 代議制度

system of representative government 代議政制

table 提交……省覽

tendered ballot paper 重復的選票

tenure 任期

tenure of office 任期

term of office 任期

terms of reference 職權；職責范圍

territorial integrity 領土完整

territorial population 全港人口

textiles and garment functional constituency 紡織及制衣界功能界別

textiles and garment subsector 紡織及制衣界界別分組

third reading 三讀

three tiers of representative government 代議政制三層議會

three-tier councils 三層議會

three-tier government structure 三層政府架構

through train 直通車

tie of votes 票數相等

"""tie-on"" poster" “綁結式”海報

tourism functional constituency 旅游界功能界別

tourism subsector 旅游界界別分組

transfer of sovereignty 主權移交

transfer of votes 轉移選票

transient population 流動人口；暫住人口

transport functional constituency 航運交通界功能界別

transport subsector 航運交通界界別分組

"""tripartite"" constituency" 由三區組成的選區

triple-member functional constituency 三議席功能界別

turn-out rate of electors 投票率

two-tier system 兩層架構

ultra vires 越權；在權限以外

unanimous vote 全票

unconstitutional 違憲

uncontested election 無競爭的選舉；無對手的選舉

under-representation 代議機會不足

Undertaking on the Use of Electoral Records 使用選民登記冊資料承諾書

undue influence [voting] 不正當的影響〔投票〕

unicameral 單議院制

unissued ballot paper 未予發出的選票

United Democrats of Hong Kong [UDHK] [merged with Meeting Point to form Democratic Party in 1994] 香港民主同盟〔港同盟〕〔一九九四年與匯點合并組成民主黨〕

universal franchise 普選權

universal suffrage 普選；普選權

unlawful expenditure 非法開支

unliquidated liabilities 未決算法律責任

unmarked ballot paper 未經填劃的選票

unofficial member 非官方議員

unspent donation 未用捐款

unused ballot paper 未用的選票；未予使用的選票

urban area 市區；市區范圍

Urban Council [UC] 市政局

Urban Council Area 市政局轄區

Urban Council functional constituency 市政局功能界別

vacancy 懸空席位

vacancy in membership 議席空缺

valid vote 有效選票；有效票

validly nominated candidate 獲有效提名的候選人

verbatim record of proceedings 會議過程的逐字記錄

verification of a ballot paper account 選票結算核實書

vested interests 既得利益

veto 否決

vetting exercise 審核工作

village representative 村代表

voice vote 口頭表決

void for uncertainty 有疑問而作廢

voluntary voter registration system 選民自愿登記制度

vote 表決；投票；選票

vote across constituencies 越區投票

vote across lists 越單投票

vote buying 買票

vote by ballot 投票表決；投票選舉

vote by mail 以郵遞方式投票

vote by open ballot 以記名投票方式表決；以記名投票方式選舉

vote by post 以郵遞方式投票

vote by proxy 委派代表投票；委派他人代為投票

vote by roll call 點名表決

vote by secret ballot 以不記名投票方式表決；以不記名投票方式選舉

vote by show of hands 舉手表決

vote of censure 譴責票

vote of confidence 信任票

vote of non-confidence 不信任票

vote planting 種票

vote rigging 操縱選票

vote switching 轉換選票

vote-counting method 點票方法

voter 投票人〔界別分組〕；選民

voter register 選民登記冊

voter registration 選民登記

voter registration campaign 選民登記運動

voter registration drive 選民登記運動

voter registration exercise 選民登記運動；選民登記工作

voter registration rate 選民登記率

Voter Registration Week 選民登記家訪周

voter turnout 投票人數

voter turnout rate 投票率

voting 表決；投票

voting age 投票年齡

voting arrangement 投票安排；投票辦法

voting by individuals 個人投票

voting compartment 投票間

voting en bloc 投全票

voting member 有投票權的成員

voting method 投票方法

voting pattern 投票模式

voting procedure 投票程序

voting rate 投票率

voting right 投票權；選舉權

voting system 投票制度

warrant 授權令

water down 淡化

white bill 白紙條例草案

white paper 白皮書

White Paper on District Administration in Hong Kong [1981] 《香港地方行政白皮書》〔一九八一年〕

White Paper on The Development of Representative Government: The Way Forward [1988] 《代議政制今后的發展白皮書》〔一九八八年〕

White Paper on The Further Development of Representative Government in Hong Kong [1984] 《代議政制白皮書－代議政制在香港的進一步發展》〔一九八四年〕

wholesale and retail functional constituency 批發及零售界功能界別

wholesale and retail subsector 批發及零售界界別分組

winning candidate 當選者

withdraw a nomination 撤回提名

withdraw a petition 撤回呈請書；撤回質詢書

Withdrawal of Candidature 退出競選通知書

Working Group on Administrative Matters [Provisional Legislative Council] 行政事宜工作小組〔臨時立法會〕

Working Group on Population Distribution [Planning Department] 人口分布工作小組〔規劃署〕

working party 工作小組

Working Party on Judiciary Administration 司法機構行政事務工作小組

working people 工作人口

working population 工作人口

working procedure 工作程序；工作方法

working relationship 工作關系

working-level meeting 工作層面上的會議

World Conference on Human Rights 世界人權會議

written constitution 成文憲法

written representation 書面申述

Xinhua News Agency 新華社

xth Session of the xth National People's Congress 第Ｘ屆全國人民代表大會第Ｘ次會議

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