UNIT 3 Pardon Me!
第三單元 原諒我！
Lesson 21: What's in a Name?
第21課：名字中有什么？
THINK ABOUT IT!
想一想！
How many names do you have?
你有幾個(gè)名字？
How many names do Western people usually have?
西方人通常有幾個(gè)名字？
If people in Western countries want to be formal,what do they say with their family names?
如果西方的人們想要正式一點(diǎn)的話，他們把什么與姓一起說？
In Western countries,people usually have three names:
在西方國(guó)家，人們通常有三個(gè)名字：
two "given" names and one "family" name.
兩個(gè)取的名字和一個(gè)姓。
My whole name is Brian James Smith.
我的全名是布萊恩詹姆斯史密斯。
My given names are "Brian" and "James."
我的名字是“布萊恩”和“詹姆斯”。
My family name is "Smith."
我的姓是“史密斯”。
In Western countries,people don't usually talk about "given names" and "family name."
在西方國(guó)家，人們通常不說取的名字和姓。
They talk about their "first," "middle" and "last" names.
他們說他們的“第一個(gè)”“中間的”和“最后的”名字。
Brian's first name is "Brian," his middle name is "James" and his last name is "Smith."
布萊恩的第一個(gè)名字是“布萊恩”，中間的名字是“詹姆斯”，他的姓是“史密斯”。
Hi,Li Ming!I'm a little confused.
你好，李明！我有一點(diǎn)迷惑。
What's your last name?
你姓什么？
Is it Ming?
是明嗎？
No,Ming is my first name,but in China it comes last!
不是，明是我的名字，但是在中國(guó)它通常在后面！
In Western countries,people usually do not say another person's whole name.
在西方國(guó)家，人們通常不叫別人的全名。
So people usually call me "Brian," not "Brian James" and certainly not "Brian James Smith."
因此人們通常叫我“布萊恩”，而不是“布萊恩詹姆斯”，也肯定不會(huì)是“布萊恩詹姆斯史密斯”。
When people in Western countries need to be formal,
在西方人們需要說話正式一些的時(shí)候，
they say Mr.Miss,Ms.or Mrs.with the person's family name.
人們說先生，小姐，女士或夫人再加上那個(gè)人的姓。
I sometimes call men "sir."
我有時(shí)稱男士為“先生”。
Do you ever do that?
你們也要這樣做嗎？
No.That's very formal in English.
不。那在英語中非常正式。
LET'S DO IT!
做一做！
Work with a partner,write a dialogue in which Brian and Wang Mei meet and introduce themselves.
跟搭檔一起，編一個(gè)布賴恩與王梅見面并做自我介紹的對(duì)話。
What do they say when they meet on a formal occasion?
在正式場(chǎng)合見面的時(shí)候，他們要說什么？